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US 5,314,481 AGranted
Hinged knee prosthesis with extended patellar track
AssigneeWright Medical Technology, Inc.
InventorPeter T. Bianco
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A knee prosthesis includes a femoral component for attachment to the condyle region of a femur in a human knee and a tibial component for attachment to the superior articular region of a tibia in the knee. The femoral component and tibial component are pivotally hinged together by a pintle. The femoral component includes a concave channel extending perpendicular to the axis of the pintle to form a patellar guide surface.
Claims6
A total knee joint prosthesis comprising:
- femoral attachment means for fixed attachment to the condyle region of a femur in a human knee;
- tibial attachment means for fixed attachment to the superior articular region of a tibia in the knee;
- hinge means interconnecting the femoral attachment means and the tibial attachment means for pivoting the tibial attachment means relative to the femoral attachment means throughout a predetermined arc about a pivotal axis;
- and patellar tracking means for forming a patella guide surface disposed anterior the pivotal axis and extending continuously and uninterrupted inferior the pivotal axis throughout the predetermined arc thereby preventing the superior edge of a patella in a fully flexed knee from becoming painfully lodged in the hinge means or the interface between the femoral attachment means and the tibial attachment means;
- the hinge means comprising a central knuckle extending from the femoral attachment means and a pair of flanking knuckles disposed on opposite sides of the central knuckle and extending from the tibial attachment means, and the patella guide surface extends anteriorly and superiorly in aligned fashion from the central knuckle.
2 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.