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US 5,312,041 AGranted
Dual fluid method and apparatus for extinguishing fires
AssigneeCCA Inc.
InventorsLeslie P. Williams, Dwight Williams
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Nozzle, apparatus and method for extinguishing fires that includes applying to a fire simultaneously a first fluid surrounded by a second fluid and that includes a nozzle for discharging a first fluid in a path surrounded by a second fluid.
Claims24
A dual fluid method for the extinction of fires comprising
- discharging toward a fire from a nozzle simultaneously a first gas fluid distinct from and surrounded by a second liquid fluid.
The method of claim I wherein the first fluid comprises an inert gas at atmospheric conditions.
A dual fluid nozzle and apparatus for the extinction of fires comprising
- a first conduit for receiving a first fluid and for discharging the fluid form a first conduit orifice;
- a second conduit coupled to the first conduit for receiving a second fluid and for discharging the second fluid in liquid form from a second conduit orifice;
- the first and second orifices being relatively sized and relatively positioned such that the first discharged fluid assumes a flow path distinct from and surrounded by the second discharged fluid;
- means for supplying the first fluid to the first conduit;
- and
- means for supplying the second fluid to the second conduit.
3 more elements
A dual fluid nozzle for the extinction of fires comprising
- a first conduit for receiving a first fluid and for discharging the first fluid from a first conduit orifice;
- a second conduit coupled to the first conduit for receiving a second fluid and for discharging the second fluid in liquid form from a second conduit orifice;
- the first and second orifices being relatively sized and relatively positioned such that the first discharged fluid assumes a flow path surrounded by the second discharged fluid;
- eductor means attached within the second conduit for educting a foam concentrate into the nozzle, the eductor means having a first inlet to receive a portion of the second fluid to create reduced pressure in the eductor and a second inlet to receive the foam forming concentrate;
- and
- a mixing chamber communicating with the eductor means, located in and discharging into the second conduit.
3 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.