Heat resistant breathable films
AssigneeW. R. Grace & Co.-Conn.
InventorWalter B. Mueller
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AssigneeW. R. Grace & Co.-Conn.
InventorWalter B. Mueller
Estimating the term…
A multilayer laminate comprises a first perforated film of propylene homopolymer or copolymer, oriented heat set polyester or oriented heat set polyamide and a second film bonded to the first film and including a bonding layer of ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer or chemically modified ethylene unsaturated ester copolymer, a core layer of a heat resistant, breathable polymeric material, and an outer heat sealable layer. One or more filler layers may be included in the structure, located between the outer heat sealable layer and a polymeric adhesive layer.
A multilayer laminate useful in packaging produce comprising:
A multilayer laminate useful in packaging produce comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.
No related US applications are recorded in the indexed filing history.
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As the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material: of synthetic resin
Heat resistant; Fire retardant: using layered materials
Characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or…
Interconnection of layers: using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
Term ended 22 Mar 2011 (estimated)
USPTO file history isn’t available for this patent, so only indexed dates are shown.
Lettuce is currently packaged in a non-stretchable heat resistant film. The film structure includes a layer of polyester bonded to a layer of polyethylene. This film offers low moisture permeability which is desirable in packaging lettuce and similar produce. However, it is also low in gas permeability, which reduces the shelf life of chopped lettuce when oriented heat set polyester is used.
Other heat set films typically used in this application have oxygen transmission rates of less than 5000 cc/meter.sup.2 at 1 atmosphere 24 hours at 73.degree. F.
With the packaging of lettuce and similar produce, it is desirable to provide a packaging material with a high gas permeability, preferably greater than 5000 cc per square meter, yet with low moisture transmission rates in order to resist loss of moisture from the food product.
The invention can be further understood by reference to the drawing figures, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross sectional view of the multilayer laminate of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross sectional view of an alternative embodiment of a multilayer laminate in accordance with the present invention;
Referring to FIG. 1, the multilayer laminate 10 includes a perforated film 12 having perforations 14 therein. In the preferred embodiments, layer 12 comprises a propylene homopolymer (PP), although a propylene copolymer such as ethylene propylene copolymer (EPC) may be used. Various homopolymers and copolymers of polypropylene are commercially available and well known in the art. One film especially preferred for the present invention is a commercial oriented film designated PY supplied by the Cryovac Division of W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn.
Alternative materials for perforated film 12 are oriented heat set polyester and oriented heat set polyamide (nylon).
A coextruded film 16 is also depicted in FIG. 1. Film 16 includes a bonding layer 18, a core layer 19 of a heat resistant, breathable material, and an outer heat sealable layer 20.