Convective heat transfer by cascading jet impingement in a batch coil annealling furnace
AssigneeIndugas, Inc.
InventorKlaus H. Hemsath
Life of this patent
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AssigneeIndugas, Inc.
InventorKlaus H. Hemsath
Estimating the term…
An improved convective heat transfer arrangement is disclosed achieving overall heat transfer efficiencies in the neighborhood of 30 Btu/(hr. ft.sup.2 .degree.F.). A heat transfer conduit including a heat transfer wall is axially divided into a plurality of axially extending heat transfer chambers by a plurality of transversely extending baffles. Each baffle is especially configured to have an axially extending recess formed therein through which extends an orifice opening. Heat transfer gas pumped through the conduit cascades through the heat transfer chambers forming and reforming nascent free standing jet streams through each baffle orifice which impinge the heat transfer wall to achieve very high heat transfer coefficients while efficiently utilizing the available heat in the heat transfer gas.
In a batch coil annealing furnace for annealing a plurality of wound steel strip coils stacked one on top of the other and positioned on top a base plate, said furnace having an outer cover and an inner cover with said inner cover sealed to said base plate to define a closed sealed annealing chamber containing said coils, a fan positioned beneath said base plate and said base plate having a plurality of diffuser openings in fluid communication with said annealing chamber for causing furnace atmosphere to circulate at high flow rates under pressure within said inner cover from either inside to the outside of said coils or from the outside to the inside of said coils, and an annular, convertor plate spacer between and vertically supporting said coils, the improvement comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.