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US 5,294,720 AGranted
1,4-diamino-2,3-dihydroxybutanes
AssigneeThe DuPont Merck Pharmaceutical Company
InventorsPrabhakar K. Jadhav, Lawrence R. McGee, Ashok Shenvi, Carl N. Hodge
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
There are provided novel 1,4 Diamine 2,3 Dihydroxybutanes useful as antiviral agents, pharmaceutical compositions containing them and processes for preparing such compounds.
Claims43
There is provided by this invention a compound of the formula:
- ##STR188## wherein:
- R.sup.1 through R.sup.7 through R.sup.10 are independently selected from the following groups:
- hydrogen;
- C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl substituted with 0-3 R.sup.11 ;
- C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkenyl substituted with 0-3 R.sup.11 ;
- C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 alkynyl substituted with 0-3 R.sup.11 ;
- C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl substituted with 0-3 R.sup.11 ;
- C.sub.6 -C.sub.10 bicycloalkyl substituted with 0-3 R.sup.11 ;
- aryl substituted with 0-3 R.sup.12 ;
- a C.sub.6 -C.sup.14 carbocyclic residue substituted with 0-3 R.sup.12 ;
- a heterocyclic ring system substituted with 0-2 R.sup.12 selected from pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, furanyl, thienyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, tetrazolyl, benzofuranyl, benzothiophenyl, indolyl, indolenyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, benzimidazolyl, piperidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydroquinolinyl, tetrahydroisoquinolinyl, or decahydroisoquinolinyl;
- R.sup.2A through R.sup.4A and R.sup.7A are independently selected from the following groups:
- hydrogen;
- C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl substituted with halogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.2 alkoxy;
- benzyl substituted with halogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.2 alkoxy;
- R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 are independently selected from the following groups:
- hydrogen:
- C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxycarbonyl;
- C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkylcarbonyl;
- benzoyl;
- phenoxycarbonyl;
- or
- phenylaminocarbony;
- wherein said alkyl residues are substituted with 0-3 R.sup.11, and said aryl residues are substituted with 0-3 R.sup.12 ;
- or any other group that, when administered to a mammalian subject, cleaves to form the original diol in which R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 are hydrogen;
- R.sup.11 is selected from one or more of the following:
- keto, halogen, cyano, --NR.sup.13 R.sup.14, --CO.sub.2 R.sup.13, --OC(.dbd.O)R.sup.13, --OR.sup.13, C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 alkoxyalkyl, --S(O).sub.m R.sup.13, --NHC(.dbd.NH)NHR.sup.13, --C(.dbd.NH)NHR.sup.13, --C(.dbd.O)NR.sup.13 R.sup.14, --NR.sup.14 C(.dbd.O)R.sup.13 --, NR.sup.14 C(.dbd.O)OR.sup.14, OC(.dbd.O)NR.sup.13 R.sup.14, --NR.sup.13 C(.dbd.O)NR.sup.13 R.sup.14, --NR.sup.14 SO.sub.2 NR.sup.13 R.sup.14, --NR.sup.14 SO.sub.2 R.sup.13, --SO.sub.2 NR.sup.13 R.sup.14, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkenyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkylmethyl;
- a C.sub.5 -C.sub.14 carbocyclic residue substituted with 0-3 R.sup.12 ;
- aryl substituted with 0-3 R.sup.12 ;
- or a heterocyclic ring system substituted with 0-2 R.sup.12 selected from pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, furanyl, thienyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, tetrazolyl, benzofuranyl, benzothiophenyl, indolyl, indolenyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, benzimidazolyl, piperidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydroquinolinyl, tetrahydroisoquinolinyl, or decahydroisoquinolinyl;
- R.sup.12, when a substituent on carbon, is selected from one or more of the following:
- phenyl, benzyl, phenethyl, phenoxy, benzyloxy, halogen, hydroxy, nitro, cyano, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkylmethyl, C.sub.7 -C.sub.10 arylalkyl, alkoxy, --NR.sup.13 R.sup.14, C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 alkoxyalkyl, C1-C4 hydroxyalkyl, methylenedioxy, ethylenedioxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxycarbonyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylcarbonyloxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylcarbonyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylcarbonylamino, --S(O).sub.m R.sup.13, --SO.sub.2 NR.sup.13 R.sup.14, --NHSO.sub.2 R.sup.14 ;
- or R.sup.12 may be a 3- or 4-carbon chain attached to adjacent carbons on the ring to form a fused 5- or 6-membered ring, said 5- or 6-membered ring being optionally substituted on the aliphatic carbons with halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, hydroxy, or NR.sup.13 R.sup.14 ;
- or, when R.sup.12 is attached to a saturated carbon atom it may be carbonyl or thiocarbonyl;
- and R.sup.12, when a substituent on nitrogen, is selected from one or more of the following:
- phenyl, benzyl, phenethyl, hydroxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 hydroxyalkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkylmethyl, --NR.sup.13 R.sup.14, C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 alkoxyalkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxycarbonyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylcarbonyloxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylcarbonyl,
- R.sup.13 is H, phenyl, benzyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl;
- R.sup.14 is H or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl;
- or R.sup.13 R.sup.14 can join to form (CH.sub.2).sub.4, (CH.sub.2).sub.5, (CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 N(R.sup.15)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2), or (CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2);
- R.sup.15 is H or CH.sub.3 ;
- m is 0, 1 or 2;
- n and n.sup.1 are independently 0 or 1;
- W and W1 are independently selected from the following:
- --NR.sup.16 C(.dbd.Q)NR.sup.16 ;
- --C(.dbd.Q)NR.sup.16 --;
- --C(.dbd.Q)O--;
- --NR.sup.16 C(.dbd.Q)O--;
- --OC(.dbd.Q)NR.sup.16 --;
- --NR.sup.16 C(.dbd.Q)--;
- --C(.dbd.Q)--;
- --C(.dbd.Q)CH.sub.2 --;
- --NR.sup.16 SO.sub.2 NR.sup.16 --
- --NR.sup.16 SO.sub.2 --
- --SO.sub.2 NR.sup.16 --
- --SO.sub.2 --;
- --QCH.sub.2 --;
- --Q--;
- --(CH.sub.2).sub.p NR.sup.16 --;
- --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --;
- --CH.dbd.CH--;
- --CH(OH)CH(OH)--;
- --CH(OH)CH.sub.2 --;
- --CH.sub.2 CH(OH)--;
- --CH(OH)--;
- --NH--NH--;
- --C(.dbd.O)NH--NH--;
- --C(Cl).dbd.N--;
- --C(--OR.sup.16).dbd.N--;
- --C(--NR.sup.16 R.sup.17).dbd.N--;
- --OP(.dbd.O)(Q.sup.1 R.sup.16)O--;
- --P(.dbd.O)(Q.sup.1 R.sup.16)O--;
- --SO.sub.2 NHC(.dbd.O)NH--;
- X and X.sup.1 are independently selected from the following:
- --C(.dbd.Q)NR.sup.16 --;
- --C(.dbd.Q)O--;
- --C(.dbd.Q)--;
- --CH.sub.2 C(.dbd.Q)--;
- --CH.sub.2 C(.dbd.Q)CH.sub.2 --;
- --C(.dbd.Q)CH.sub.2 --;
- --SO.sub.2 NR.sup.16 --
- --SO.sub.2 --;
- --CH.sub.2 QCH.sub.2 --;
- --CH.sub.2 Q--;
- --CH.sub.2 NR.sup.16 --;
- --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --;
- --CH.dbd.CH--;
- --CH(OH)CH(OH)--;
- --CH(OH)CH2--;
- --CH.sub.2 CH(OH)--;
- --CH(OH)--;
- --C(.dbd.O)NH--NH--;
- --C(--OR.sup.16).dbd.N--;
- --C(--NR.sup.16 R.sup.17).dbd.N--;
- --C(L).dbd.N--;
- Y and Y.sup.1 are independently selected from the following:
- --C(.dbd.Q)NR.sup.16 --;
- --(CH.sub.2).sub.p C(.dbd.Q)NR.sup.16 --;
- --SO.sub.2 NR.sup.16 --;
- --CH2NR.sup.16 --;
- --C(L).dbd.N--;
- --C(--OR.sup.16).dbd.N--;
- --C(--NR.sup.16 R.sup.17).dbd.N--;
- --NR12C(.dbd.O)NR.sup.16 --;
- --(CH.sub.2).sub.p NR12C(.dbd.O)NR.sup.16 ;
- --OC(.dbd.O)NR.sup.16 --;
- --(CH.sub.2).sub.p OC(.dbd.O)NR.sup.16 --;
- R.sup.16 is H, benzyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl;
- R.sup.17 is H or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl;
- p is 1 or 2;
- Q is selected from oxygen or sulfur;
- Q.sup.1 is selected from oxygen, sulfur, NR.sup.14 or a direct bond;
- and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and prodrugs thereof.
109 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.