Cyclopentadienyl and/or cyclopentadienylene and/or dicyclopentadienylene substituted polyorganosiloxanes crosslinkable into elastomeric state
AssigneeRhone-Poulenc Chimie
InventorsJean-Marc Frances, Frederic Leising
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Cyclopentadienyl and/or cyclopentadienylene and/or dicyclopentadienylene-substituted polyorganosiloxanes that are crosslinkable into elastomeric state on exposure to atmospheric oxygen and/or to moisture are well suited, e.g., for adhesive applications in the construction industry and for diverse insulating/coating applications.
Claims9
A polyorganosiloxane polymer comprising a polysiloxane (P.sub.1) having, per molecule, at least one structural unit of the formula:
- ##STR43## and/or a polysiloxane (P.sub.2) having, per molecule, at least one structural unit of the formula:
- ##STR44## in which formulae the radicals X, which may be identical or different, are each a hydrolyzable halogen atom, N-substituted amino, N-substituted amido, N,N-disubstituted amino, ketiminoxy, aldiminoxy, alkoxy, acyloxy, enoxy or alkoxyalkyleneoxy radical;
- the radicals R.sup.1, which may be identical or different, are each a monovalent hydrocarbon radical having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms or a monovalenet hydrocarbon radical having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms substitued by halogen atoms or cyano groups;
- Z is a straight or branched chain divalent saturated hydrocarbon radical having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms;
- a is zero, 1 or 2;
- b is zero, 1or 2;
- a+b is at most 2;
- and p is 1 or 2, with the proviso that said polysiloxane (P.sub.1) has, per molecule, at least one structural unit (1) if a is other than zero and at least two structural units (1) if a is zero.
A process for the preparation of a polysiloxane (P.sub.1) having, per molecule, at least one structural unit of the formula:
- ##STR61## and/or a polysiloxane (P.sub.2) having, per molecule, at least one structural unit of the formula:
- ##STR62## in which formulae the radicals X, which may be identical or different, are each a hydrolyzable halogen atom, N-substituted amino, N-substituted amido, N,N-disubstituted amino, ketiminoxy, aldiminoxy, alkoxy, acyloxy, enoxy or alkoxyalkyleneoxy radical;
- the radicals R.sup.1, which may be identical or different, are each a monovalent hydrocarbon radical having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms or a monovalent hydrocarbon radical having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms substituted by halogen atoms or cyano groups;
- Z is a straight or branched chain divalent saturated hydrocarbon radical having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms;
- a is zero, 1 or 2;
- b is zero, 1 or 2;
- a+b is at most 2;
- and p is 1 or 2, with the proviso that said polysiloxane (P.sub.1) has, per molecule, at least one structural unit (1) if a is other than zero and at least two structural units (1) if a is zero, comprising reacting a straight-chain polydiorganosiloxane having the formula:
- ##STR63## in which t is a number ranging from 5 to 1,000, inclusive, with at least one silane of the formula:
- ##STR64## and/or a silane of the formula:
- ##STR65## and/or a silane of the formula:
- ##STR66## in which formulae h is 2 or 3;
- i is zero or 1;
- h+i=3;
- i' is zero, 1 or 2;
- h' is 1, 2 or 3;
- i'+h'=3;
- j is zero, 1, 2 or 3;
- k is 1, 2, 3 or 4;
- and j+k=4.
A polyorganosiloxane composition which is stable on storage in the absence of moisture and/or gaseous oxygen but which is crosslinkable into elastomeric state by means of atmospheric humidity and/or atmospheric oxygen, comprising, by weight:
- 1. 100 parts of at least one polyorganosiloxane polymer comprising a polysiloxane (P.sub.1) having, per molecule, at least one structural unit of the formula:
- ##STR67## and/or a polysiloxane (P.sub.2) having, per molecule, at least one structural unit of the formula:
- ##STR68## in which formulae the radicals X, which may be identical or different, are each a hydrolyzable halogen atom, N-substituted amino, N-substituted amido, N,N-disubstituted amino, ketiminoxy, aldiminoxy, alkoxy, acyloxy, enoxy or alkoxyalkyleneoxy radical;
- the radicals R.sup.1, which may be identical or different, are each a monovalent hydrocarbon radical having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms or a monovalent hydrocarbon radical having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms substituted by halogen atoms or cyano groups;
- Z is a straight or branched chain divalent saturated hydrocarbon radical having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms;
- a is zero, 1 or 2;
- b is zero, 1 to 2;
- a+b is at most 2;
- and p is 1 or 2, with the proviso that said polysiloxane (P.sub.1) has, per molecule, at least one structural unit (1) if a is other than zero and at least two structural units (1) if a is zero;
- 2. a catalytically effective amount of a metal curing catalyst;
- and
- 3. 0 to 250 parts of at least one inorganic filler material.
The polyorganosiloxane polymer comprising a polysiloxane (P.sub.1) having, per molecule, at least one structural unit of the formula:
- ##STR69## and/or a polysiloxane (P.sub.2) having, per molecule, at least one structural unit of the formula:
- ##STR70## in which formulae the radicals X, which may be identical or different, are each a hydrolyzable halogen atom, N-substituted amino, N-substituted amido, N,N-disubstituted amino, ketiminoxy, aldiminoxy, alkoxy, acyloxy, enoxy or alkoxyalkyleneoxy radical;
- the radicals R.sup.1, which may be identical or different, are each a monovalent hydrocarbon radical having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms or a monovalent hydrocarbon radical having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms substituted by halogen atoms or cyano groups;
- Z is a straight or branched chain divalent saturated hydrocarbon radical having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms;
- a is zero, 1 or 2;
- b is zero, 1 or 2;
- a+b is at most 2;
- and p is 1 or 2, with the proviso that said polysiloxane (P.sub.1) has, per molecule, at least one structural unit (1) if a is other than zero and at least two structural units (1) if a is zero, said polyorganosiloxane being in a crosslinked state.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.