Electrooptical display element
AssigneeMerck Patent GmbH
InventorsGeorg Weber, Bernhard Scheuble, Rudolf Eidenschink, Andreas Wachtler
Life of this patent
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AssigneeMerck Patent GmbH
InventorsGeorg Weber, Bernhard Scheuble, Rudolf Eidenschink, Andreas Wachtler
Estimating the term…
Compounds of the formula I R.sup.1 --A.sup.1 --Z.sup.1 --A--O--R.sup.2 in which R.sup.1 and R.sup.2, independently of one another, are each alkyl having 1 to 9 C atoms, in which, in addition, one or two CH.sub.2 groups may be replaced by --O--, --CO--, --O--CO--, --CO--O-- and/or --CH.dbd.CH--, where two O atoms are not linked directly to one anther, or one of the two groups R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 is alternatively H, Z.sup.1 is --CH.sub.2 --O--, --OCH.sub.2 --, --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 -- or a single bond, A.sup.1 is trans-1,4-cyclohexylene in which, in addition one or two nonadjacent CH.sub.2 groups may be replaced by O and/or S, or 1,4-cyclohexenylene, and A is unsubstituted or fluorine-substituted 1,4-phenylene, can be used as components of liquid-crystalline dielectrics containing at least three liquid-crystalline compounds for shortening the switch-on time T.sub.on of electrooptical display elements based on a TN cell on switching the voltage from a first voltage below or approximately at the threshold voltage to a second voltage on the increase of the electrooptical characteristic line.
A TFT-addressed electrooptical LC display element containing a dielectric with a positive dielectric anisotropy and being based on a TN cell having a short switch-on time T.sub.on when the voltage is switched from a first voltage below or approximately at the threshold voltage to a second voltage on the increase of the electrooptical characteristic line, said dielectric consisting essentially of at least one component of formula I
A process for shortening the switch-on time T.sub.on of TFT-addressed electrooptical LC display elements based on a TN cell when the voltage is switched from a first voltage below or approximately at the threshold voltage to a second voltage on the increase of the electrooptical characteristic line, comprising using in the dielectric at least one component of the formula I
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.