Ink compositions containing modified pigment particles
AssigneeXerox Corporation
InventorJohn W. Lin
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Loading patent…
AssigneeXerox Corporation
InventorJohn W. Lin
Estimating the term…
Disclosed is an ink composition comprising an aqueous liquid vehicle and pigment particles having attached to the surfaces thereof a polymerized vinyl aromatic salt. In one embodiment, the polymeric vinyl aromatic salt is chemically grafted to the surfaces of the pigment particles; in another embodiment, the polymeric vinyl aromatic salt is adsorbed onto the surfaces of the pigment particles. Preferably, the modified pigment particles have an average particle diameter of less than about 1 micron. The ink composition is suitable for applications such as ink jet printing processes, particularly thermal ink jet printing processes. Images generated with ink compositions of the present invention are sharp, waterfast, lightfast, and of high optical density, exhibiting no feathering, and can be electrically conductive.
An ink jet ink composition comprising an aqueous liquid vehicle which comprises water and a humectant and pigment particles having chemically grafted to the surfaces thereof a polymerized vinyl aromatic salt, said ink having a viscosity of 10 centipoise or less.
A process for preparing an ink composition suitable for ink jet printing processes which comprises mixing in water a pigment and a vinyl aromatic salt, attriting the mixture until the pigment particles have an average particle diameter of from about 0.001 to about 20 microns, adding to the mixture a water soluble free radical polymerization initiator and heating the mixture under vacuum or inert atmosphere, thereby polymerizing the vinyl aromatic salt and chemically grafting it to the pigment particle surfaces, separating the pigment particles from the mixture, and admixing the pigment particles with an aqueous liquid vehicle comprising water and a humectant to result in an ink having a viscosity of 10 centipoise or less.
A process for preparing an ink composition suitable for ink jet printing processes which comprises:
A process for preparing an ink composition suitable for ink jet printing processes which comprises:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.