Back to results
US 5,275,669 AGranted
Method of dissolving contaminants from substrates by using hydrofluorocarbon solvents having a portion which is fluorocarbon and the remaining portion is hydrocarbon
AssigneeAlliedSignal Inc.
InventorsMichael Van Der Puy, Phillip J. Persichini, Andrew J. Poss, Lois A. Shorts, Richard E. Eibeck
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
The present invention provides hydrofluorocarbon solvents having a portion which is fluorocarbon and the remaining portion is hydrocarbon and having 4 to 7 carbon atoms. The solvents are useful for dissolving contaminants or removing contaminants from the surface of a substrate.
Claims15
A method of dissolving contaminants or removing contaminants from the surface of a substrate selected from the group consisting of organic or inorganic surfaces or natural or synthetic fabrics and blends or composites thereof which comprises the step of:
- exposing said substrate to at least one solvent of the:
- (A) Formula (I)
- C.sub.n F.sub.2n+1 C.sub.m H.sub.2m+1
- wherein n is 2, 3, or 4 and m is 2 or 3;
- (B) Formula (II) ##STR4## wherein R.sup.1 is the same or different and is selected from the group consisting of --CH.sub.3 and --C.sub.2 H.sub.5 and R.sup.2 is selected from the group consisting of --CH.sub.3, --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.3, --(CF.sub.2).sub.2 CF.sub.3, and --FC(CF.sub.3).sub.2 ;
- or
- (C) Formula (III) ##STR5## wherein R.sup.3 is the same or different and is selected from the group consisting of --CF.sub.3, --C.sub.2 F.sub.5, and --C.sub.3 F.sub.7 and R.sup.4 is selected from the group consisting of --CH.sub.3 and --C.sub.2 H.sub.5 with the proviso that both of R.sup.3 cannot be --CF.sub.3.
4 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.