Apparatus and process for treating medical hazardous wastes
AssigneeABB Sanitec, Inc.
InventorsHelmut Goldner, Reinhold Kamann, Heinz Leinski
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AssigneeABB Sanitec, Inc.
InventorsHelmut Goldner, Reinhold Kamann, Heinz Leinski
Estimating the term…
The invention relates to an apparatus and a process for treating medical hazardous wastes to process them into waste similar to domestic refuse which can be removed or disposed of like normal domestic refuse or can be supplied for recycling after sorting. The infectious refuse is passed through a microwave chamber fitted with a plurality of microwave sources disposed next to each other and subjected to a disinfection therein. To achieve a safe and reliable treatment for decontaminating medical hazardous wastes in an economical and environmentally friendly manner, the apparatus has a two-stage construction of microwave chamber and temperature maintenance chamber. The microwave chamber has a dense microwave field distribution for heating the refuse to or above a selectable minimum temperature. Connected to the outlet of the microwave chamber is the temperature maintenance chamber which holds the refuse at at least the minimum temperature during a minimum residence time.
An apparatus for treating moist infectious refuse with microwaves to heat refuse to at least a minimum temperature for disinfection, said apparatus comprising an outwardly sealable enclosure having a loading section and a treatment section, said loading section constructed and arranged to receive refuse and deliver refuse to said treatment section in a moist condition wherein said treatment section comprises:
A process for continuously heat-treating particulate articles for disinfecting and sterilizing comprising the steps of moistening said articles, passing said articles through a microwave field, mixing said articles during passage through said microwave field, whereby said articles are heated to a disinfecting and sterilizing temperature, passing said articles from said microwave field to a temperature maintenance zone in which said temperature is maintained and wherein said articles are at least partially compacted and discharging said articles from said temperature maintenance zone.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.