Centrifugal pellet dryer
AssigneeGala Industries, Inc.
InventorsWilliam D. Woodson, Samuel F. Hannah
Life of this patent
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AssigneeGala Industries, Inc.
InventorsWilliam D. Woodson, Samuel F. Hannah
Estimating the term…
A centrifugal pellet dryer in which centrifugal action is used to separate water from polymer pellets incorporating unique structural and functional features including but not limited to utilizing the pellet outlet nozzle as an air inlet, feeding the pellet/water slurry upwardly from underneath the dryer directly into the lower end of the rotor of the dryer, providing a sloped bottom in the dryer to facilitate ease of cleaning, providing a hinged cylindrical screen encasing the rotor to enable the screen to be removed for easier cleaning, closing the top of the dryer and using the pellet outlet for the air inlet which will eliminate flat spots in the pellet outlet to make it easier to clean and eliminate cross contamination which occurred in previous dryers as pellets frequently ricocheted or bounced into the air inlet filter housing and later fell back into the dryer, providing large panel doors to facilitate cleaning and constructing the dryer housing with flat sides which provide more versatility in the location of connections and enabling the dryer housing to be of double wall construction for receiving insulation to reduce noise.
A centrifugal pellet dryer comprising a vertically disposed housing, a vertically disposed foraminous member disposed in said housing, a rotor mounted vertically in the foraminous member, inlet means for a slurry of water and pellets communicating with the bottom of the rotor, means driving the rotor for conveying pellets upwardly in the foraminous member and discharging water through the foraminous member, a pellet outlet extending laterally from the upper end of the housing and communicating with the interior of the foraminous member for receiving pellets from the rotor and discharging them laterally of the housing, a drain for water in the bottom of the housing, an exhaust air duct communicating with the upper end of the housing and adopted to be communicated with an exhaust fan, said pellet outlet being in the form of a duct providing an air inlet nozzle for inlet of drying air into the upper end of the foraminous member for discharge through the air discharge duct with the inflowing air moving countercurrent to pellets moving outwardly in the pellet outlet,
A centrifugal pellet dryer comprising a vertically disposed housing, a vertically disposed foraminous member disposed in said housing, a rotor mounted vertically in the foraminous member, inlet means for a slurry of water and pellets communicating with the bottom of the rotor, means driving the rotor for conveying pellets upwardly in the foraminous member and discharging water through the foraminous member, a pellet outlet extending laterally from the upper end of the housing and communicating with the interior of the foraminous member for receiving pellets from the rotor and discharging them laterally of the housing, a drain for water in the bottom of the housing, an exhaust air duct communicating with the upper end of the housing and adopted to be communicated with an exhaust fan, said pellet outlet being in the form of a duct providing an air inlet nozzle for inlet of drying air into the upper end of the foraminous member for discharge through the air discharge duct with the inflowing air moving countercurrent to pellets moving outwardly in the pellet outlet,
In a pellet dryer including a vertical housing, a vertical cylindrical screen stationarily supported in said housing, a rotor mounted vertically in said screen, means rotatably driving said rotor, a water and pellet slurry inlet means at a lower portion of said housing and screen, said rotor including blade means for conveying pellets upwardly in the screen while discharging water through the screen, water drain means at a lower end of said housing, and air exhaust means at an upper end of said housing, the improvement comprising a downwardly inclined duct forming pellet outlet and air inlet means at an upper end of the housing and communicating with the interior of said screen whereby incoming air passes over pellets moving outwardly in the pellet outlet and air inlet means and incoming air passes over pellets in an upper end of the screen as air is exhausted to said air exhaust means, said housing including an air imperforate closed top wall having a flat inner surface forming a portion of the pellet outlet and air inlet means to facilitate cleaning thereof and eliminating areas in which pellets can become lodged for subsequent discharge back into the housing and rotor to prevent cross contamination of different types and colors of pellets, said air exhaust means including a laterally extending duct connected with and extending only to the interior surface of the housing in circumferential spaced relation to the pellet outlet and air inlet means.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.