Pulsed, reverse-flow, regenerated diesel trap capturing soot, ash and PAH's
AssigneeNortheastern University
InventorsYiannis A. Levendis, Najib Kahlil
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AssigneeNortheastern University
InventorsYiannis A. Levendis, Najib Kahlil
Estimating the term…
A simple, low cost and reliable total particulate (soot, polynuclear aromatic and aliphatic hydrocarbons and ash) control system is disclosed that separates the particulate burning process from the body of a particulate filter and that needs very little compressed air to regenerate. The system can retrofit any existing diesel-powered equipment. The particulate control system includes a stationary ceramic monolith trap that is regenerated by one or more pulses of high-pressure and low-velocity air that move in the opposite direction of the engine exhaust flow through the trap. The particulate control system in a single trap embodiment conducts the engine exhaust to the atmosphere during regeneration periods, and in a dual trap embodiment, conducts the engine exhaust through two traps that are operated alternatively such that while one is filtering the exhaust the other is being regenerated, and vice versa.
A diesel soot, ash and PAH trap, comprising:
A diesel soot, ash and PAH trap, comprising:
The invention of claim 6, wherein the portion of the forward flow path between the unfiltered diesel exhaust inlet port and said trap has a preselected length selected to allow entrained PAH particles sufficient time to cool to below their decomposition temperature by the time they reach the trap along the forward flow path.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.