Glycine anhydride dimethylol as a biocide and preservative
AssigneeISP Chemicals Inc.
InventorsPhilip A. Berke, William E. Rosen
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AssigneeISP Chemicals Inc.
InventorsPhilip A. Berke, William E. Rosen
Estimating the term…
The use of glycine anhydride dimethylol, also known as 1,4-bis(hydroxymethyl)-2,5-piperazinedione, comprising the formula ##STR1## to kill microorganisms present in or on a host substance and to preserve products susceptible to contamination by a variety of microorganisms is disclosed.
A method for protecting a substance susceptible to contamination by bacteria, yeast and mold against contamination by said microorganisms comprising incorporating in the substance an effective microbial growth inhibiting amount of glycine anhydride dimethylol of the formula:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.
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Containing heterocyclic compounds: with more than one nitrogen as the only hetero atom
Having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms: 1,4-Diazines; Hydrogenated 1,4-diazines
Organic compounds; Microorganisms; Enzymes: organic compounds containing hetero rings
Having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins: having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring…
Term ended 1 May 2011 (estimated)
USPTO file history isn’t available for this patent, so only indexed dates are shown.
1. Technical Field of the Invention
This invention relates to the use of glycine anhydride dimethylol, as a biocide and an antimicrobial agent to kill microorganisms present in or on substances and to preserve a variety of substances susceptible to microbial contamination.
2. Description of the Prior Art
To further illustrate the various aspects of the invention, the following examples are provided. However, it is to be understood that their purpose is entirely illustrative and in no way intended to limit the scope of the invention. In the examples, all percentages are given by weight unless otherwise noted.
To a stirred slurry of 11.4 g. (0.1 mole) of glycine anhydride in 41.0 ml. of water was added 16.2 g. (0.2 mole) of 37% aqueous formaldehyde. Addition of 0.10 g. of 10% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution caused the suspended solids to dissolve, followed by formation of a heavy white precipitate. The mixture was heated to 70.degree. C., by which time all solids dissolved. On cooling to room temperature, white crystals separated. The crystals were collected, washed with cold water, and dried in vacuum at 100.degree. C. for 1 hour. The white crystalline product, glycine anhydride dimethylol weighed 12.6 g. (72.4% yield), m.p. 185.degree.-188.degree. C. dec. Anal. Calcd. for C.sub.6 H.sub.10 N.sub.2 O.sub.4 (174.16): N, 16.09. Anal. Found: N, 1617.
A. Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC)