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US 5,223,958 AGranted
Heat activated amusement device employing microencapsulated thermochromic liquid crystal
AssigneeHyperdesign, LLC
InventorJohn F. Berry
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A heat activated amusement device is stimulated, by the transfer of thermal energy from a person's body or a heated object, to reveal by color differentiation a hidden message or visual image.
Claims4
A heat activated amusement device comprising:
- A) a flexible plastic transparent film, including a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface, the second surface having positively printed thereon a message or visual image in a predetermined color adapted to be viewed through the first surface of said transparent film;
- B) a flexible sheet of microencapsulated thermochromic liquid crystal material which is optically transparent at room temperature, adjacent the second surface of said transparent film;
- and
- C) a flexible plastic substrate, including a surface adjacent said flexible sheet of microencapsulated thermochromic liquid crystal material, said substrate having substantially the same color as the printed message or visual image of said transparent film such that the printed message or visual image is effectively hidden when viewed through the first surface of said transparent film in the absence of the transfer of thermal energy to said amusement device;
- wherein the printed message or visual image on said transparent film is revealed when viewed through the first surface of said transparent film, upon a variable and colored background created by the selective reflection of colored light by said flexible sheet of microencapsulated thermochromic liquid crystal material in response to the transfer of thermal energy to said amusement device resulting from conductive heat transfer from a person's body or a heated object.
2 more elements
A heat activated amusement device comprising:
- A) a flexible plastic transparent film, including a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface, the second surface having positively printed thereon a message or visual image in a predetermined color adapted to be viewed through the first surface of said transparent film;
- B) a flexible sheet of microencapsulated thermochromic liquid crystal material which is optically transparent at room temperature, and which upon heating begins to reflect red light at about 25.degree. C. and thereafter reflects blue light at about 30.degree. C., said flexible sheet adhered to the second surface of said transparent film;
- and
- C) a flexible plastic substrate, including a surface adjacent said flexible sheet of microencapsulated thermochromic liquid crystal material, said substrate having substantially the same color as the printed message or visual image of said transparent film such that the printed message or visual image is effectively hidden when viewed through the first surface of said transparent film in the absence of the transfer of thermal energy to said amusement device;
- wherein the printed message or visual image on said transparent film is revealed when viewed through the first surface of said transparent film, upon a variable and colored background created by the selective reflection of colored light by said flexible sheet of microencapsulated thermochromic liquid crystal material in response to the transfer of thermal energy to said amusement device resulting from conductive heat transfer form a person's body or a heated object.
2 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.