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US 5,222,471 AGranted
Emission control system for an internal combustion engine
AssigneeKohler Co.
InventorJeffrey S. Stueven
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A system for controlling the air/fuel ratio input to a small engine measures the oxygen level in the engine's exhaust and compares it with a reference level. A stepper motor controls the air/fuel ratio and it is advanced one step each time a clock pulse is produced in a direction determined by the level of exhaust oxygen. A fault detector circuit stops the engine if the sensed oxygen level is outside a preset range for more than a preset time interval.
Claims8
A system for controlling the air/fuel mixture input to an internal combustion engine which comprises:
- a sensor mounted to the engine for sensing the level of an exhaust gas and producing an analog signal indicative of that level;
- means for producing a reference level signal indicative of the desired level of said exhaust gas;
- a comparator connected to receive the analog exhaust gas signal and the reference level signal and being operable to produce a first logic level output if the analog exhaust gas signal exceeds the reference level signal and produce a second logic level output if the analog exhaust gas signal is less than the reference level signal;
- a clock for producing clock pulses;
- a flip-flop connected to the comparator and the clock and being operable to store the state of the comparator output each time a clock pulse is received and to produce a corresponding direction signal at an output;
- a stepper motor mounted to the engine for controlling the air/fuel mixture;
- and
- a stepper motor control connected to the clock and the flip-flop and being operable to advance the stepper motor one step for each received clock pulse in the direction indicated by the state of the flip-flop.
5 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.