Automatic testing of a plurality of smoking articles
AssigneePhilip Morris Incorporated
InventorsWayne B. Adkins, Charles T. Higgins, Hugh J. McCafferty, Edgar L. Moss, Jose I. Roncero
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AssigneePhilip Morris Incorporated
InventorsWayne B. Adkins, Charles T. Higgins, Hugh J. McCafferty, Edgar L. Moss, Jose I. Roncero
Estimating the term…
A flexible automatic test facility for measuring physical parameters of smoking articles and components of smoking articles, e.g., filter portions. The test facility includes a microprocessor based controller device, apparatus for severing the filter portion from the article, a plurality of instruments for performing the desired measurements and a computer-controlled robot for gripping and maneuvering one cigarette at a time to one or more of the instruments or severing apparatus to measure one or more physical characteristics of each article or its components in accordance with software instructions. A hopper feeder device containing a plurality of sample sets in separate bins in an indexing mechanism may be provided for extended unattended operation. Each sample set is provided with a code and a database including the nominal physical characteristics of the samples in the set and the test sequence for the cigarettes in the sample set. The test sequence and parameters for each article in each set are obtained from the database, and the controller instructs the robot to grip a fed cigarette and to advance that cigarette to one or more of the instruments for performing measurements or processing station for severing filter in accordance with the predetermined sequence of measurements. At the conclusion of the samples in a given sample set, the next sample set is loaded, identified, and the process continues in accordance with the predetermined sequence for that sample set.
Apparatus for measuring a physical characteristic of a plurality of smoking articles, comprising:
In a test station having a means for gripping and releasing a smoking article, means for maneuvering a gripped smoking article within a range of motion, means for receiving one of said plurality of smoking articles at a first location within the range of motion, means for measuring a physical characteristic of a smoking article, the measuring means being at a second location within the range of motion;
Apparatus for measuring a physical characteristic of a component of a plurality of smoking articles, comprising:
The apparatus of claim 19 wherein the controlling means further comprises a means for providing a test sequence identifying one or more physical characteristics of the one smoking article component to be measured, wherein the controlling means is responsive to the provided test sequence and controls the gripping and releasing means and the maneuvering means to maneuver the gripped one smoking article to one or both of the first and second measuring means so that the one or both identified physical characteristics of the smoking article component can be measured.
In a test station having means for gripping and releasing a smoking article, means for maneuvering a gripped smoking article within a range of motion, means for receiving one of said plurality of smoking articles at a first location within the range of motion, means for severing a component of a smoking article from the smoking article, the severing means being located at a second location within the range of motion, means for measuring a physical characteristic of a smoking article component, the measuring means being at a third location within the range of motion, and microprocessor means for controlling the gripping and releasing means and the maneuvering means, a method for measuring a physical characteristic of a component of a plurality of smoking articles comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.