Arc welding circuit for welding thin metal pieces
OwnerQing-Sheng Cheninventor
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OwnerQing-Sheng Cheninventor
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An AC arc welding circuit for controlling current supplied to a welding electrode for welding thin metal pieces. A coupling circuit connects a capacitance circuit between a terminal of the secondary winding of a power supply transformer and the welding electrode. The other terminal of the secondary transformer is connected to the common electrode of the secondary winding which is, in turn, connected to a thin metal piece to be welded. The control circuit is provided with a sensing coil to sense the current flowing in the thin metal piece and to initiate a trigger pulse to switch a TRIAC to short-circuit the capacitance circuit during a predetermined short time as determined by the timing circuit so as to provide for a high voltage high current supply to the welding electrode during arc initiating when the electrode is spaced from the metal piece. After the predetermined time, the capacitance circuit is reconnected to the electrode to supply a low steady arc current so that the thin metal piece is not punctured during the initiating arc period and during the welding period.
An arc welding circuit for controlling current supplied to a welding electrode for welding thin metal pieces, said welding electrode being connected to a first terminal of a secondary winding of a power supply transformer through a coupling means having a capacitance circuit to supply a low voltage and high short circuit current when said electrode is placed in contact with said thin metal piece to be welded, switching means for shorting said capacitance circuit, sensing means for sensing said high short circuit current flowing through said metal piece and to produce a resultant voltage signal, circuit means to compare said resultant voltage signal with a reference voltage value to identify said high short circuit current and to produce a triggering signal to activate said switching means to short said capacitance circuit to supply a high voltage and high current to said welding electrode to initiate an arc while substantially simultaneously an open contact high voltage welding gap is established between said electrode and said metal piece by spacing said electrode therefrom, timing circuit means to cut off said triggering signal after a predetermined time constant to reconnect said capacitance circuit to said welding electrode said capacitance circuit maintaining a steady low arc current between said welding electrode and said metal piece after said arc initiating.
A method of controlling an initiating arc and maintaining a substantially steady low arc welding current between a welding electrode and a thin metal piece to be welded, said method comprising the steps of:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.