Trifluoromethylcyclohexane derivatives
AssigneeMerck Patent GmbH
InventorsVolker Reiffenrath, Eike Poetsch, Hans-Adolf Kurmeier, Georg Weber, Reinhard Hittich, Hans-Michael Kompter, Herbert Plach
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AssigneeMerck Patent GmbH
InventorsVolker Reiffenrath, Eike Poetsch, Hans-Adolf Kurmeier, Georg Weber, Reinhard Hittich, Hans-Michael Kompter, Herbert Plach
Estimating the term…
Disclosed are trifluoromethylcyclohexane derivatives of the formula I ##STR1## wherein R is an alkyl or alkenyl radical having up to 18 C atoms which is unsubstituted or substituted by CN or by at least one halogen, and in which one or more non-adjacent CH.sub.2 groups may be replaced by a radical selected from the group comprising --O--, --S--, --CO--, --O--CO--, --CO--O-- and --C.tbd.C--, A.sup.1 and A.sup.2 are each, independently of one another, a) a 1,4-phenylene radical, in which one or two CH groups may be replaced by N, b) a 1,4-cyclohexylene radical, in which one or two non-adjacent CH.sub.2 groups may be replaced by --O-- or --S--, c) a 1,4-cyclohexenylene, piperidine-1,4-diyl, 1,4-bicyclo[2,2,2]-octylene or naphthalene-2,6-diyl radical, it being possible for the radicals a) and b) to be monosubstituted or polysubstituted by halogen atoms or cyano and/or methyl groups, ##STR2## Z.sup.1 and Z.sup.2 are each, independently of one another, --CO--O--, --O--CH--, --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --, --CH(CN)--CH.sub.2 --, --CH.sub.2 --CH(CN)--, --CH.dbd.CH--, --OCH .sub.2 --, --CH.sub.2 O--, --CH.dbd.N--, --N.dbd.CH--, --NO.dbd.N--, --N.dbd.NO--, --N.dbd.N-- or a single bond, and o is 0, 1 or 2. These compounds can be used as components of liquid-crystalline media for electrooptical display elements, in particular for matrix liquid-crystal displays.
A liquid-crystalline medium having at least two components, wherien one or more component is a trifluoromethylcyclohexane compound of the formula I ##STR92## wherein R is an alkyl or alkenyl radical having up to 18 C atoms which is unsubstituted or substituted by CN or by at least one halogen, and in which one or more non-adjacent CH.sub.2 groups may be replaced by a radical selected from the group comprising --O--, --S--, --CO--, --O--CO--, --CO--O-- and --C.tbd.C--,
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.