Large-pored molecular sieves containing at least one octahedral site comprising titanium and at least silicon as a tetrahedral site
AssigneeEngelhard Corporation
InventorsSteven M. Kuznicki, Kathleen A. Thrush
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Abstract
Crystalline molecular sieves having large pores are disclosed having at least one octahedrally coordinated site comprising titanium and at least tetrahedrally coordinated silicon in the framework. Conversion of organic compounds and removal of ions from solutions are also disclosed.
Claims55
A crystalline molecular sieve having a pore size of at least 8 Angstrom units and having a composition consisting of in terms of mole ratios of oxide as follows:
- a (1.0.+-.0.25)M.sub.2/n O:XO.sub..alpha. :dZO.sub..beta. :0-100 H.sub.2 O
- wherein X is octahedrally coordinated titanium alone or a mixture of octahedrally coordinated titanium and another octahedrally coordinated metal selected from the group consisting of arsenic, cobalt, chromium, copper, iron, germanium, hafnium, magnesium, manganese, molybdenum, niobium, nickel, antimony, tin, uranium, vanadium, yttrium, zinc, zirconium, lanthanium, an actinide and a lanthanide and mixtures thereof;
- Z is silicon and another metal selected from the group consisting of aluminum, arsenic, bismuth, boron, beryllium, cobalt, chromium, copper, iron, gallium, germanium, indium, lead, magnesium, manganese, molybdenum, niobium, nickel, antimony, tin, titanium, vanadium, tungsten, zinc, and mixtures thereof;
- M is at least one cation of valence n;
- .alpha. is 1/2 the valence of X;
- .beta. is 1/2 the valence of Z;
- d is 2-100;
- a is equal to 1/2 the charge provided by the total of X and Z with the proviso that when X is solely titanium, Z cannot be solely silicon or silicon plus aluminum.
A crystalline molecular sieve according to claim I wherein X comprises chromium and titanium.
A crystalline molecular sieve according to claim characterized by having an X-ray diffraction pattern as set forth in Table 2 of the specification.
A crystalline molecular sieve according to claim characterized by having an X-ray diffraction pattern as set forth in Table 2 of the specification.
A crystalline molecular sieve according to claim characterized by having an X-ray diffraction pattern as set forth in Table 2 of the specification.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.