Process for pressing agricultural products to extract juice and device for using process
AssigneeConstructions Meca-Metalliques Chalonnaises S.A.
InventorJean Bonnet
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Process and apparatus for the control and the adjustment of a press during a juice extraction operating having at least one pressure increase sequence and measuring and comparing to a predetermined value the rate or the amount of liquid extracted before, during or after the pressing, or the partially pressed materials to be pressed remaining in the press after the pressing, and then using the resulting value of the difference of the rates or the amounts of extracted liquid and the value of the expected rates or amounts or the amount of materials to be pressed remaining in the press, if applicable, partially pressed, to begin, continue, interrupt, modify or complete the process of extracting the juice. The process is at least partially programmed.
Claims29
A process of juice extraction from grapes, berries, fruits, vegetables, and like agricultural products using a press having at least one pressure increase sequence to separate solids and liquids from such products and including control and adjustment of the press during juice extraction, the steps comprising supplying the products from which juice is to be extracted into a receptacle of a press and there being a pressing element in said receptacle, measuring one of the rate of extraction or the quantity of liquid extracted from the products to be pressed before, during or after pressing or the amount of partially pressed products remaining after pressing to obtain a first value thereof, comparing the measured rate, quantity or partially pressed products with corresponding predetermined second values thereof to obtain a resulting value of the difference between the corresponding first and second values, beginning, continuing, interrupting, modifying or completing the pressing operation in response to a said resulting value, the pressing process being at least partially programmed.
An apparatus for the extraction of juice from grapes, berries, fruits, vegetables, and like agricultural products comprising a press having a rotatable receptacle for receiving products to be pressed and a flexible pressing element within said receptacle, means for supplying fluid under pressure to said receptacle to actuate said flexible pressing element, a motor driving to be connected to said receptacle to rotate the same, pressure sensor means within said receptacle for measuring pressing pressure of said pressing element, a discharge connected to said receptacle to evacuate extracted liquid from said receptacle, a flowmeter in said discharge to measure said extracted liquid, a programmable automatic controller connected to said means for supplying fluid under pressure and to said motor on one hand, and to said pressure sensor means and said flowmeter on the other hand, and an operator's console means for setting a time period (T.sub.L) of a pressing cycle and the value of at least one factor (K) conditioning said pressing cycle.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.