Heat measuring system for detecting knock in internal combustion engine
AssigneeNissan Motor Co., Ltd.
InventorsYasunori Iwakiri, Yoshihisa Sugimoto
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Abstract
A knock detecting system for internal combustion engines which includes a heat quantity computing unit for deriving a heat quantity produced in every engine cycle, on the basis of the fluctuations in a combustion pressure waveform in which high-frequency components having frequencies higher than a predetermined cut-off frequency being removed from a fluctuation waveform of detected combustion pressure. The knock detecting system also includes a knock intensity computing units which derives knock intensity on the basis of a ratio of a heat quantity produced by knocking to a heat quantity produced by normal combustion.
Claims10
In an internal combustion engine having an engine cylinder defining a combustion chamber:
- pressure detecting means for monitoring fluctuations in pressure within the combustion chamber of the engine cylinder of the internal combustion engine and generating a first signal indicative of said monitored fluctuations;
- removing means for removing high-frequency components having frequencies higher than a predetermined cut-off frequency from said first signal and generating a second signal, wherein said high-frequency components from said first signal are removed;
- running condition detecting means for monitoring a running condition of the internal combustion engine and generating a third signal indicative of said monitored running condition;
- total heat quantity computing means for deriving a total heat quantity produced in every engine cycle, on the basis of said second and third signals;
- knock heat quantity computing means for deriving a knock heat quantity generated in every engine cycle, on the basis of said second and third signals;
- knock intensity determining means for determining knock intensity on the basis of a predetermined relationship between said knock heat quantity and said total heat quantity and generating an output signal indicative of said determined knock intensity;
- means for generating an ignition control signal on the basis of said output signal;
- and
- means, including a spark plug, for generating an electric discharge in response to said ignition control signal.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.