Melamine resin prepregs and melamine resin laminates based on modified melamine resins
AssigneeChemie Linz Gesellschaft m.b.H.
InventorHeinrich Horacek
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Melamine resin prepregs or melamine resin laminates which consist of a web-like fiber reinforcement which is impregnated with melamine resins which essentially comprise a) 40-85% by weight of at least partly etherified melamine resins, which are obtainable by reaction of melamine, formaldehyde and alkanols having 1 to 8 C atoms in a molar ratio of melamine formaldehyde:alkanol of 1:(5 to 6):(4 to 6), and b) 60-15% by weight of diols consisting of 25 to 75% by weight of polyester-diols and/or polyether-diols having a molecular weight of at least 400 g/mol and 75 to 25% by weight of low molecular weight diols having 2 to 12 C atoms.
Claims9
Melamine resin prepregs or melamine resin laminates consisting of a web-like fiber reinforcement impregnated with at least partly etherified, modified melamine resins comprising
- a) 40-85% by weight of at least partly etherified melamine resins, which are obtained by reaction of melamine, formaldehyde and alkanols having 1 to 8 C atoms in a molar ratio of melamine:formaldehyde:alkanol of 1:(5 to 6):(4 to 6), and
- b) 60-15% by weight of diols consisting of 25 to 75% by weight of polyester-diols and/or polyether-diols having a molecular weight of at least 400 g/mol and 75 to 25% by weight of low molecular weight diols having 2 to 12 C atoms and a molecular weight of less than about 350 g/mol.
Process for the production of melamine resin prepregs or melamine resin laminates, wherein
- a web-like fiber reinforcement is impregnated with at least partly etherified, modified melamine resins comprising
- a) 40-85% by weight of at least partly etherified melamine resins, which are obtainable by reaction of melamine, formaldehyde and alkanols having 1 to 8 C atoms in a molar ratio of melamine formaldehyde:alkanol of 1:(5 to 6):(4 to 6), and
- b) 60-15% by weight of diols consisting of 25 to 75% by weight of polyester-diols and/or polyether-diols having a molecular weight of at least 400 g/mol and 75 to 25% by weight of low molecular weight diols having 2 to 12 C atoms and a molecular weight of less than about 350 g/mol, and optionally,
- the prepreg obtained during the impregnation is partly or completely cured.
Modified at least partly etherified melamine resins comprising
- a) 40-85% by weight of at least partly etherified melamine resins, which are obtained by reaction of melamine, formaldehyde and alkanols having 1 to 8 C atoms in a molar ratio of melamine:formaldehyde:alkanol of 1:(5 to 6):(4 to 6), and
- b) 60-15% by weight of diols consisting of 25 to 75% by weight of polyester-diols and/or polyether-diols having a molecular weight of at least 400 g/mol and 75 to 25% by weight of low molecular weight diols having 2 to 12 C atoms and a molecular weight of less than about 350 g/mol.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.