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US 5,206,005 AGranted
Synthesis of ECR-1 using methyltriethanolammonium cations
AssigneeExxon Research & Engineering Co.
InventorsDavid E. W. Vaughan, Karl G. Strohmaier
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Abstract
The present invention is a method to make ECR-1 with a methylmethanol ammonium cation template. This new synthesis produces an improved product at lower cost, with improved catalytic properties.
Claims7
A process for preparing an ECR-1 crystalline zeolite comprising:
- (a) preparing a reaction mixture comprising an oxide of sodium, an ammonium salt, water, a source of silica, a source of alumina and sodium aluminosilicate nucleating seeds, said reaction mixture having a composition, in terms of mole ratios of oxides, within the following ranges:
- ______________________________________ R.sub.2 O:Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 0.2 to 1.0 Na.sub.2 O:Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 1.0 to 7 SiO.sub.2 :Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 5 to 20 H.sub.2 O:Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 120 to 300 R.sub.2 O:Na.sub.2 O 0.05 to 0.4 ______________________________________
- where R is a (CH.sub.3)(C.sub.2 H.sub.4 OH).sub.3 N.sup.+, and said seeds being present in an amount to yield 1 to 15 mole percent of the total alumina content of the reaction mixture;
- (b) blending the reaction mixture sufficiently to form a substantially homogeneous mixture;
- (c) maintaining the reaction mixture at between about 120.degree. C. and 200.degree. C. under autogeneous pressure for a sufficient period of time to form crystals of a zeolite having a composition, in terms of mole ratios of oxides, in the range:
- 0.5 to 0.02R.sub.2 O:0.90 to 0.98Na.sub.2 0:Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 :5 to 12SiO.sub.2 :xH.sub.2 O
- where R and x are defined above, and such that the x-ray powder diffraction pattern of said zeolite is essentially identical to that given in Table 1, and
- (d) recovering said zeolite crystals.
5 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.