Diving mask having distortionless peripheral vision
OwnerSalvatore N. Sansaloneinventor
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A diving mask comprising a supporting member for sealing engagement with the face of the user, a lens mounted in the supporting member near the eyes of the user to provide a low volume mask, a major portion of the lens being curved so that apparent magnification of images underwater is less than that observed through a conventional flat lens plate, certain portions of the lens being further curved to eliminate or mitigate pincushion-type distortion.
Claims27
An underwater vision device comprising:
- a) a supporting member arranged for sealing engagement with the face of the user;
- and
- b) a lens means mounted in said supporting member, said lens means being curved, a portion thereof being formed from a surface created by rotating an ellipse about one of its axes.
An underwater vision device comprising:
- a) a supporting member arranged for sealing engagement with the face of the user;
- and
- b) lens means which is generally curved in a predetermined manner, a portion of which is made from a quantity of material generated from a surface created by rotating a parabola about its axis.
An underwater vision device comprising:
- a) a supporting member arranged for sealing engagement with the face of the user;
- and
- b) lens means mounted in said supporting member;
- c) said lens means being generally curved in a predetermined manner, a portion of which is made from a quantity of material generated as an aspherical surface of incrementally decreasing radii beginning from a predetermined central point.
An underwater vision device, comprising:
- a) a supporting member arranged for sealing engagement with the face of the user, and
- b) a lens means mounted in said supporting member;
- c) a central portion of said lens means being spherical and having a single radius of curvature for a substantial portion thereof, whereby the apparent magnification of images underwater is less than that observed through a conventional lens plate;
- d) predetermined portions of said lens means being further curved with a radius of curvature less than that of the central portion of said lens means to provide lens means portions of aspherical configuration.
An underwater vision device, comprising:
- a) a supporting member arranged for sealing engagement with the face of the user;
- and
- b) a lens means mounted in said supporting member;
- c) said lens means being generally curved so that multiple radii of curvature are incorporated on the same optical surface of the lens means in such a predetermined manner that radius of curvature decreases progressively with increasing distance away from a predetermined central point on the lens means surface.
An underwater vision device, comprising:
- a) a supporting member for sealing engagement with the face of the user;
- and
- b) a lens means mounted in said supporting member;
- c) said lens means being inverted with its convex side facing towards the eyes of the user to effect a magnified underwater image;
- d) said lens means being generally curved so that multiple radii of curvature are incorporated on the same optical surface of the lens means i such a predetermined manner that radius of curvature increases progressively with increasing distance away from a predetermined central point on the lens means surface.
A diving mask comprising:
- a) a supporting member arranged for sealing engagement with the face of the user, and
- b) a lens means mounted in said supporting member, said supporting member being dimensioned so that the lens means is positioned near the eyes of the user with a portion of the nose extending forwardly of the lens means to provide a low profile, low internal volume mask;
- c) a central portion of said lens means being substantially spherical in configuration and having a radius of curvature and a single center of curvature, whereby the apparent magnification of images underwater is less than that observed through a conventional lens plate;
- d) a predetermined portion of said lens means being further curved with a radius of curvature less than that of said lens means to provide a lens mean portion of aspherical configuration to minimize optical distortions.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.