Silicone macromers and thermoplastic flame retardant silicone-polyphenylene ether graft copolymers obtained therefrom
AssigneeGeneral Electric Company
InventorsKevin M. Snow, James E. Pickett, Larry N. Lewis
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Abstract
A silicone cyclic, such as hexaorganotrisiloxane is lithiated with an alkyl lithium compound followed by treatment with a diorganohalosilane to produce a polydiorganosiloxane having a terminal diorganohydridesiloxy unit. The platinum catalyzed addition of a 2-alkenyl-6-organophenol results in the production of a phenol-siloxane macromer. Conversion of the phenol-siloxane macromer to a silicone polyphenylene ether graft copolymer is effected by oxidatively coupling the 2,6-diorganophenol to the phenol-siloxane macromer.
Claims6
A method for making a thermoplastic silicone-polyphenylene ether graft copolymer comprising oxidatively coupling a 2,6-disubstituted phenol of the formula, ##STR6## with a phenol-siloxane macromer selected from, ##STR7## where R is selected from a halogen radical, or the same or different C.sub.(1-13) monovalent organic radicals, R.sup.1 is a C.sub.(2-20) divalent organic radical, R.sup.2 is selected from the same or different C.sub.(1-13) monovalent organic radicals, R.sup.3 is a C.sub.(1-13) monovalent organic radical and n is an integer equal to 1 to 100 inclusive.
A flame retardant thermoplastic silicone-polyphenylene ether graft copolymer comprising the oxidative coupling product of reaction of 20 to 1000 mols of a 2,6-disubstituted phenol of the formula, ##STR8## per mol of a phenol-siloxane macromer of the formula, ##STR9## where R is selected from a halogen radical, or the same or different C.sub.(1-13) monovalent organic radicals, R.sup.1 is a C.sub.(2-20) divalent organic radical, selected from the group consisting of alkylene and arylene alkylene, R.sup.2 is selected from the same or different C.sub.(1-13) monovalent organic radicals, R.sup.3 is a C.sub.(1-13) monovalent organic radical and n is an integer equal to 1 to 100 inclusive.
A flame retardant thermoplastic silicone-polyphenylene ether graft copolymer, comprising the oxidative coupling product of reaction of a phenol-siloxane macromer of the formula, ##STR10## and a 2,6-di substituted phenol of the formula, ##STR11## where R is selected from a halogen radical, or the same or different C.sub.(1-13) monovalent organic radicals, R.sup.1 is a C.sub.(2-20) divalent organic radical, R.sup.2 is selected from the same or different C.sub.(1-13) monovalent organic radicals, R.sup.3 is a C.sub.(1-13) monovalent organic radical and n is an integer equal to 1 to 100 inclusive.
A thermoplastic flame retardant silicone-polyphenylene ether graft copolymer in accordance with claim 10, where the phenol-siloxane macromer has the formula, ##STR12## n has a value of 10 to 30 and the 2,6-diorganophenol is 2,6-xylenol.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.