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US 5,203,882 AGranted
Bonding adjuvants for vitreous bond formulations and process for bonding with
AssigneeNorton Company
InventorsLee A. Carman, Xiaoming Li
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
The use of small amount of silica sol in conjunction with an organic binding agent significantly increases the strength of the bond in a vitreous bonded alumina containing abrasive wheel.
Claims14
A bonding adjuvant for vitreous bonds which comprises a silica sol, abrasive material and an organic binding agent effective to enhance bonding of the silica to the surface of aluminous abrasive grits, and an additive selective from the group consisting of boron oxide and malic acid;
- in proportions to provide a solids content of from about 10 to about 30 weight % of silica and from about 30 to about 50 weight % of organic binding agent and from about 10-20 weight percent of additive, all proportions being based on the solids content of adjuvant.
A bonding adjuvant for vitreous bonds which comprises:
- a. about 35 to about 45 weight % of a 30% solids silica sol;
- b. about 65 to about 55 weight % of an organic binding agent selected from dextrin and starch;
- and
- c. from about 10 up to about 20 weight %, based on the solids content of the adjuvant, of boron oxide.
1 more element
A process for the bonding of aluminous abrasive grits which comprises:
- (a) treating the grits with a bonding adjuvant which comprises a silica sol, an organic binding agent effective to enhance bonding of the silica to the surface of aluminous abrasive grits and an additive selected from the group consisting of boron oxide and malic acid, in proportions to provide the adjuvant with from about 10 to about 30 wt. % of silica, from about 30 to about 50 wt. % of organic binding agent, and from about 10 to about 30 weight % of additive , all proportions being based on the solids content of the adjuvant;
- (b) mixing the treated grits with a vitreous bond material;
- and
- (c) forming the mixture of bond and treated grits into a shape and firing to produce a bonded abrasive product.
1 more element
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.