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US 5,187,214 AGranted
Quaternary ammonium antistatic polymer compositions
AssigneePPG Industries, Inc.
InventorCheruthur Govindan
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Abstract
Described are certain quaternary ammonium alkyl benzene sulfonate salts and certain quaternary ammonium alkane sulfonate salts, e.g., octyl dimethyl hydroxyethyl ammonium dodecyl benzene sulfonate and octyl dimethyl hydroxyethyl ammonium methane sulfonate which are useful as antistatic agents for synthetic polymer articles.
Claims14
A synthetic polymer composition having antistatic properties comprising a synthetic polymer having incorporated therein an antistatically effective amount of a quaternary ammonium compound represented by the graphic formula:
- ##STR4## wherein R is a C.sub.2 -C.sub.22 alkyl, R.sub.1 is selected from the group consisting of C.sub.1 -C.sub.22 alkyl and an alkyleneoxy radical represented by the formula --CH.sub.2 --C(A)H--O].sub.x H, R.sub.2 is selected from the group consisting of C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl and the radical, --CH.sub.2 --C(A)H--O].sub.x H, or R.sub.2 may join together with R.sub.1 to form a morpholino group, R.sub.3 is a radical represented by the formula, --CH.sub.2 --C(A)H--O].sub.x H, R' is selected from the group consisting of C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkyl and C.sub.8 -C.sub.18 alkyl phenyl, A is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, methyl and ethyl and x is 1.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.