Hydrocracking process using ultra-large pore size catalysts
AssigneeMobil Oil Corporation
InventorsThomas F. Degnan, Jr., Kathleen M. Keville, Michael E. Landis, David O. Marler, Dominick N. Mazzone
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Loading patent…
AssigneeMobil Oil Corporation
InventorsThomas F. Degnan, Jr., Kathleen M. Keville, Michael E. Landis, David O. Marler, Dominick N. Mazzone
Estimating the term…
A hydrocracking catalyst with improved distillate selectivity comprises, in addition to a metal component, a mesoporous crystalline material together with a molecular sieve component of relatively smaller pore size. The metal component of the catalyst is preferably associated with the high-surface area mesoporous component and high-metal loadings can be achieved in order to give good hydrogenation activity to the catalyst. The relatively smaller pore size component is preferably a large pore size zeolite such as zeolite Y or an intermediate pore size zeolite such as ZSM-5; this component provides a higher level of acidic functionality than the mesoporous component, achieving a functional separation in the hydrocracking process, permitting the metals loading and acidic activities to be optimized for good catalyst selectivity and activity. The catalysts enable the distillate selectivities comparable to amorphous catalyst to be achieved with improved conversion activity.
A hydrocracking process which comprises contacting a hydrocarbon feed in the presence of hydrogen with a bifunctional hydrocracking catalyst having acidic functionality and hydrogenation-dehydrogenation functionality, and comprising a metal hydrogenation component, a zeolite component and an inorganic, porous crystalline phase material having pores with diameters of at least about 13 Angstrom Units and exhibiting, after calcination, an X-ray diffraction pattern with at least one peak at a d-spacing greater than about 18.ANG..
A hydrocracking process according to claim in which the crystalline phase material exhibits, after calcination, a hexagonal arrangement of uniformly sized pores with diameters of at least about 13 .ANG. and which exhibits, after calcination, a hexagonal electron diffraction pattern that can be indexed with a d.sub.100 value greater than about 18 Angstrom Units.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.