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US 5,176,729 AGranted
Method of producing fibers by internal centrifugation and the application of the said method to the drawing out of certain glasses into fibers
AssigneeIsover Saint-Gobain
InventorsJean-Luc Bernard, Guy Berthier, Hans Furtak, Michel Opozda
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Fibers are drawn out by maintaining a temperature gradient between the interior and exterior walls of the peripheral band of a centrifuge. The peripheral band is made from a material having a thermal conductivity below 20 Wm.sup.-1 C.sup.-1 at 1000.degree. C. Application to the drawing out of fibers from glasses having a working range less than 100.degree. C. wide.
Claims8
A method of obtaining mineral fibers by internal centrifugation, comprising the steps of:
- pouring a material to be drawn out into fibers, the material having a narrow range between the upper devitrification temperature and the drop resolution temperature, in a molten state, into the interior of a rotating centrifuge having a peripheral band pierced with a plural number of outlet orifices, such that the material may be drawn through the orifices to form fibers;
- maintaining an interior wall at an elevated temperature above the upper range of the devitrification temperature of the material such that the material in the centrifuge is above the upper range of the devitrification temperature and maintaining and outer wall of the peripheral band at a temperature lower than that of the interior wall and selected such that the fibers emerging from the orifices are below a drop resolution temperature of the material, whereby there exists a temperature gradient between the interior and outer walls;
- and
- permitting the material to be drawn through the orifices to form the fibers.
1 more element
A method according to claim I, wherein the material has a working range of which is above 1100.degree. C.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.