Mine roof truss and components
OwnerBen L. Seegmillerinventor
Life of this patent
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OwnerBen L. Seegmillerinventor
Estimating the term…
A mine roof truss and components thereof, the same including end support brackets, mine roof support plates, and associated structure. The truss structure is designed for maximum strength, and its mine roof support plates are designed for improving truss integrity and also for insuring that the stirrups used suitably preserve the integrity of the truss structure as well as provide safety features for stirrups to be placed under stress when such stirrups are loose or in a hanging position. The mine roof support plates utilized include depending horn portions having respective reaction surfaces for engaging stirrups to be placed in tension, and additionally, provide J-shaped lips forming cradles for the stirrups when the latter are in a hanging or loose position. In this way, the stirrups are preserved against dislodgement and free-fall within the mine which might contribute to a dangerous condition to workmen. The stirrups themselves are of hairpin configurement, having a cylinder welded at its sides to opposite end portions of the stirrups. In this way, maximum strength is preserved and, in addition, facility is provided for including within the stirrup elongate bars of the truss that are to be placed in tension.
A mine roof support plate for a mine truss and including, in combination, a plate having an upper bearing surface for engaging an exposed mine roof surface, and plural mutually spaced horn portions depending from and forming part of said plate, each of said horn portions being provided with a lower, vertically raised, J-shaped lip means forming an upwardly facing stirrup-support cradle for preserving truss integrity and supporting a respective external stirrup in hanging position in said cradle in non-tensioned condition, said plate being provided with a transverse securement aperture, and each of said horn portions having a transversely curved reaction surface elevated with respect to said cradle and cooperable with said respective external stirrup.
A mine roof support plate for a mine truss and including, in combination, a plate having an upper bearing surface for engaging an exposed mine roof surface, and mutually spaced horn portions depending from and part of said plate, each of said horn portions being provided with a lower, vertically raised, J-shaped lip means forming an upwardly facing stirrup-support cradle for preserving truss integrity and supporting an external stirrup in hanging position in said cradle in non-tensioned condition, said plate being provided with a transverse securement aperture, and each of said horn portions having a reaction surface essentially facing each other, elevated with respect to said cradle, and cooperable with said external stirrup.
In combination, plural mine truss stirrups each having a hairpin shaped elongate element provided a curved head portion and having opposite ends and a cylinder integral with and disposed between said opposite ends and provided with a central aperture admitting an external elongate truss element to be placed in tension;
A mine roof support truss including, in combination, end brackets provided with angulated attachment apertures, roof bolts passing through said apertures for securing said end brackets in place, trussing structure secured to and between said end brackets, said trussing structure including an intermediate plate provided an attachment aperture, a roof bolt passing through said attachment aperture, said plate being provided with depending horn portions having respective, inwardly facing reaction surfaces and lower, mutually inwardly oriented, raised J-shaped lips, said trussing structure also including elongated, hairpin shaped stirrups coupled to said end brackets and retentively engaged by said horn portions, respectively, at their reaction surfaces.
A mine roof support truss including, in combination, plural end brackets each having a depending horn portion provided with a canted mounting aperture and an outwardly oriented reaction surface terminating in a lower, outwardly oriented, raised J-shaped lip forming with said reaction surface a stirrup-support cradle;
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.