Apparatus for inspecting a substantially hollow, cylindrical region of transparent hollow bodies moved along a track, wherein the hollow bodies pass through an insepection region on a track section where an imaging device covering the insepection region is located on one side of the track section and the axes of the hollow bodies, and an illuminating device containing light sources which irradiate the inspection region is arranged on the opposite side of the track section, characterized in that the light sources are distributed around the insepection region so that the hollow bodies receive light at each position in the inspection region at an angle of incidence greater than the critical angle for total reflection such that the hollow bodies act as waveguides and appear as secondary light sources with respect to the imaging device.