Method for calcining crystalline (metallo)aluminophosphate compositions
AssigneeMobil Oil Corporation
InventorsCynthia T. Chu, Jeffrey S. Beck
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Abstract
This invention relates to a method for calcining without structural alteration crystalline [metallo]aluminophosphate compositions, e.g, those comprising pores which are formed by 18-membered rings. The method comprises contacting the dried composition with an inert gas at high flow rates while heating said composition to calcining temperature at a heating rate no greater than 10.degree. C./minute. Thereafter the composition is contacted at calcining temperature with an oxygen-containing gas at high flow rates.
Claims16
A method for calcining a dried crystalline aluminophosphate having pore windows of at least about 10 Angstroms, which comprises a) contacting said aluminophosphate in a calcination zone with a non-oxidizing gas while heating said aluminophosphate to calcining temperature at a heating rate no greater than 10.degree. C./minute and maintaining said contact at said calcining temperature for a period of from 1 to 48 hours;
- b) introducing an oxygen-containing gas to said calcination zone in addition to said non-oxidizing gas and maintaining contact with said aluminophosphate for a period of from 0.5 to 10 hours;
- c) contacting said aluminophosphate in said calcination zone with an oxygen containing gas for a period of from 1 to 10 hours;
- and d) contacting said aluminophosphate with a cooling non-oxidizing gas for a period of time sufficient to reduce the temperature of said aluminophosphate to a temperature of 20.degree. to 30.degree. C.;
- wherein the total flow rate of said non-oxidizing and oxygen-containing gases in steps a) through d) ranges from 100 to 500 cc/minute per gram of aluminophosphate, wherein said aluminophosphate is dried by treatment under a vacuum of 0.05 to 10 torr prior to step a).
A method for calcining a crystalline aluminophosphate composition comprising pores which are formed by 18-membered rings which method comprises drying said composition by treatment under a vacuum of 0.05 to 10 torr, contacting the composition with an inert gas at a gas flow rate of 100 to 500 cc/minute per gram of said composition while heating said composition to calcining temperature at a heating rate no greater than 2.degree. C./minute, and thereafter contacting said composition at calcining temperature with an oxygen-containing gas at a gas flow rate of 100 to 500 cc/minute per gram of said composition.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.