Frictional sash balance and jamb liner
AssigneeNewell Manufacturing Company
InventorIvan L. Stark
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Loading patent…
AssigneeNewell Manufacturing Company
InventorIvan L. Stark
Estimating the term…
A sash balance apparatus for vertically slidable window installations, in which a friction shoe is disposed in a channel formed by a jamb liner extending along each side of the slidable sash and a connecting member extends between the sash and the friction shoe in a manner such that the weight of the sash when applied to the shoe tends to pivot the latter at least slightly within the jamb liner channel and thereby bring predetermined surfaces of the shoe into frictional contact with corresponding surfaces of the jamb liner channel, preferably including elongated rib-like intermediate walls which extend into the channel from its sides. The channel thus provides a plurality of different longitudinally-extending friction surfaces which may be selectably engaged by the friction shoe as a function of its particular configuration, dimensions, and the degree of tilt introduced by the applied weight of the sash. In a preferred form, the connector extending between the sash and the shoe comprises a rigid member disposed at an acute angle with respect to the shoe and its channel to promote tilting, and in the most preferred form the connector comprises a particularly bent section of metal wire or rod which is press-fitted or otherwise frictionally attached to the shoe. Also, the jamb liner has laterally offset tab portions which provide integral stops for limiting allowable vertical travel of the shoe.
Means for balancing a vertically movable window sash slidably mounted between a pair of vertical guides, each such guide having wall portions forming a pair of oppositely disposed friction braking surfaces extending vertically with said guides, a frictional braking shoe disposed between said braking surfaces and having a cross-sectional shape and size to be slidably received therebetween, a tension spring having an upper end secured with respect to said guide and a lower end secured to said show, and a sash support member comprising a rigid one-piece unitary lever element having a pair of mutually spaced arm portions, one of said arm portions extending toward and into secured engagement with said shoe and the other of said arm portions projecting toward said sash to seat under at least portions thereof and couple the sash to said spring for support thereupon, said sash support member being configured and engaged with said shoe such that the weight of said sash acting on said other arm portion of said sash support member acts through said sash support member as a unitary lever to rotatably move said shoe against said braking surfaces with sufficient pressure to frictionally hold said sash in position in a plurality of different vertical positions along said guides against the operative influence of the spring at any such different vertical positions.
Means for positionally supporting a vertically slidable window sash, said means being adapted to be mounted along the vertical side of said window, said means including an elongated track along which the edge portion of said sash is slidable, said track having a pair of walls defining a channel therebetween, a sash-positioning shoe disposed at least partially within said channel, and a generally rigid sash support secured to said shoe, said sash support having a first portion which extends generally parallel to said elongated track and having a second portion which extends angularly away from said first portion and into engagement with said sash, said sash support comprising an integral shoe-rocking means for rocking said shoe into increasing frictional engagement with the walls of said channel in response to the particular weight of a sash acting on said rocking means to thereby resist movement of said sash along said track and at least partially support said sash in various selected vertical positions along said track.
In an apparatus for balancing a vertically movable window sash slidably mounted between a pair of vertical guides having wall portions forming mutually spaced friction braking surfaces extending vertically with said guides, wherein a frictional braking shoe is disposed between said braking surfaces and has a cross-sectional shape and size to be closely but slidably received therebetween and a tension spring extends along said guide and has an upper end secured with respect to said guide and a lower end secured to said shoe, the improvement comprising:
Means for balancing a vertically movable window sash slidably mounted between a pair of vertical guides, each such guide having projecting wall portions forming a pair of oppositely disposed, mutually spaced ribs providing friction braking surfaces which extend vertically with said guides, a frictional braking shoe having portions extending between said spaced ribs and having at least two sets of mutually spaced braking elements, each adapted to slidably receive a different one of said ribs therebetween, a tension spring having an upper end secured with respect to said guide and a lower end secured to said shoe, and a sash support member having first portions extending toward and secured to said shoe and second portions projecting toward and engaging said sash to couple the sash to said spring for support thereupon, said sash support member being configured and secured to said shoe such that the weight of said sash acting on said other arm portion of said sash support member acts through said sash support member to move said braking elements of said shoe against said braking surfaces with sufficient pressure to frictionally hold said sash in position in a plurality of different vertical positions along said guides against the operative influence of the spring at any such different vertical positions.
Means for positionally supporting a vertically slidable window sash, said means being adapted to be mounted along the vertical side of said window, said means including an elongated track along which the edge portion of said sash is slidable, said track having walls defining a channel including a pair of mutually spaced front walls defining a slot therebetween and a rear wall, said front and rear walls defining at least a pair of spaced frictional braking surfaces or at least one side thereof, a sash-positioning shoe disposed at least partially between said front and rear walls, and a sash support secured to said shoe and having portion which extends generally away from said shoe and into engagement with said sash, said sash support comprising means for rocking said shoe into increasing frictional engagement with at least a selected pair of said frictional braking surfaces in response to the weight of a sash acting on said sash support to thereby resist movement of said sash along said track and at least partially support said sash in various selected vertical positions along said track.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.