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US 5,138,069 AGranted
Angiotensin II receptor blocking imidazoles
AssigneeE. I. Du Pont de Nemours and Company
InventorsDavid J. Carini, John J. V. Duncia, Pancras C. B. Wong
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Substituted imidazoles such as ##STR1## are useful as angiotensin II blockers. These compounds have activity in treating hypertension and congestive heart failure.
Claims39
An antihypertensive compound of the formula:
- ##STR487## wherein R.sup.1 is ##STR488## R.sup.2 is H;
- Cl;
- Br;
- I;
- F;
- NO.sub.2 ;
- CN;
- alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms;
- acyloxy of 1 to 4 carbon atoms;
- alkoxy of 1 to 4 carbon atoms;
- CO.sub.2 H;
- CO.sub.2 R.sup.9 ;
- NHSO.sub.2 CH.sub.3 ;
- NHSO.sub.2 CF.sub.3 ;
- ##STR489## R.sup.3 is H;
- Cl, Br, I or F;
- alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms or alkoxy of 1 to 4 carbon atoms;
- R.sup.4 is CN, NO.sub.2 or CO.sub.2 R.sup.11 ;
- R.sup.5 is H, alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl of 3 to 6 carbon atoms alkenyl or alkynyl of 2 to 4 carbon atoms;
- R.sup.6 is alkyl of 2 to 10 carbon atoms, alkenyl or alkynyl of 3 to 10 carbon atoms or the same groups substituted with F or CO.sub.2 R.sup.14 ;
- cycloalkyl of 3 to 8 carbon atoms, cycloalkylalkyl of 4 to 10 carbon atoms;
- cycloalkylalkenyl or cycloalkylalkynyl of 5 to 10 carbon atoms;
- (CH.sub.2).sub.s Z(CH.sub.2).sub.m R.sup.5 optionally substituted with F or CO.sub.2 R.sup.14 ;
- benzyl or benzyl substituted on the phenyl ring with 1 or 2 halogens, alkoxy of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms or nitro;
- R.sup.7 is H, F, Cl, Br, I, NO.sub.2, C.sub.v F.sub.2v+1, where v=1-6, C.sub.6 F.sub.5 ;
- CN;
- ##STR490## straight or branched alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms;
- phenyl or phenylalkyl, where alkyl is 1 to 3 carbon atoms;
- or substituted phenyl or substituted phenylalkyl, where alkyl is 1 to 3 carbon atoms, substituted with one or two substituents selected from alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, F, Cl, Br, OH, OCH.sub.3, CF.sub.3, and COOR, where R is H, alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or phenyl;
- R.sup.8 is H, CN, alkyl of 1 to 10 carbon atoms, alkenyl of 3 to 10 carbon atoms, or the same groups substituted with F;
- phenylalkenyl wherein the alkenyl portion is 2 to 6 carbon atoms;
- --(CH.sub.2).sub.m -imidazol-1-yl;
- --(CH.sub.2).sub.m -1,2,3-triazolyl optionally substituted with one or two groups selected from CO.sub.2 CH.sub.3 or alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms;
- --(CH.sub.2).sub.s -tetrasolyl;
- ##STR491## R.sup.9 is ##STR492## R.sup.10 is alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms or perfluoroalkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, 1-adamantyl, 1-naphthyl, 1-(1-naphthyl)ethyl, or (CH.sub.2).sub.p C.sub.6 H.sub.5 ;
- R.sup.11 is H, alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl of 3 to 6 carbon atoms, phenyl or benzyl;
- R.sup.12 is H, methyl or benzyl;
- R.sup.13 is --CO.sub.2 H;
- --CO.sub.2 R.sup.9 ;
- --CH.sub.2 CO.sub.2 H, --CH.sub.2 CO.sub.2 R.sup.9 ;
- ##STR493## R.sup.14 is H, alkyl or perfluoroalkyl of 1 to 8 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl of 3 to 6 carbon atoms, phenyl or benzyl;
- R.sup.15 is H, alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl of 3 to 6 carbon atoms, phenyl, benzyl, acyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, phenacyl;
- R.sup.16 is H, alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl of 3 to 6 carbon atoms, (CH.sub.2).sub.p C.sub.6 H.sub.5, OR.sup.17, or NR.sup.18 R.sup.19 ;
- R.sup.17 is H, alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl of 3 to 6 carbon atoms, phenyl or benzyl;
- R.sup.18 and R.sup.19 independently are H, alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, phenyl, benzyl, .alpha.-methylbenzyl, or taken together with the nitrogen form a ring of the formula ##STR494## Q is NR.sup.20, O or CH.sub.2 ;
- R.sup.20 is H, alkyl of 1-4 carbon atoms, or phenyl;
- R.sup.21 is alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, --NR.sup.22 R.sup.23, ##STR495## R.sup.22 and R.sup.23 independently are H, alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, benzyl, or are taken together as (CH.sub.2).sub.u where u is 3-6;
- R.sup.24 is H, CH.sub.3 or --C.sub.6 H.sub.5 ;
- R.sup.25 is NR.sup.27 R.sup.28, OR.sup.28, NHCONH.sub.2, NHCSNH.sub.2, ##STR496## R.sup.26 is hydrogen, alkyl with from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, benzyl, or allyl;
- R.sup.27 and R.sup.28 are independently hydrogen, alkyl with from 1 to 5 carbon atoms, or phenyl;
- R.sup.29 and R.sup.30 are independently alkyl of 1-4 carbon atoms or taken together are --(CH.sub.2).sub.q --;
- R.sup.31 is H, alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, --CH.sub.2 CH.dbd.CH.sub.2 or --CH.sub.2 C.sub.6 H.sub.4 R.sup.32 ;
- R.sup.32 is H, NO.sub.2, NH.sub.2, OH or OCH.sub.3 ;
- X is a carbon--carbon single bond, --CO--, --CH.sub.2 --, --O--, --S--, ##STR497## Y is O or S;
- Z is O, NR.sup.11, or S;
- m is 1 to 5;
- n is 1 to 10;
- p is 0 to 3;
- q is 2 to 3;
- r is 0 to 2;
- s is 0 to 5;
- t is 0 or 1;
- and pharmaceutically acceptable salts of these compounds;
- provided that:
- (1) the R.sup.1 group is not in the ortho position;
- (2) when R.sup.1 is ##STR498## X is a single bond, and R.sup.13 is CO.sub.2 H, or ##STR499## then R.sup.13 must be in the ortho or meta position;
- or when R.sup.1 and X are as above and R.sup.13 is NHSO.sub.2 CF.sub.3 or NHSO.sub.2 CH.sub.3, R.sup.13 must be ortho;
- (3) when R.sup.1 is ##STR500## and X is other than a single bond, then R.sup.13 must be ortho except when X=NR.sup.23 CO and R.sup.13 is NHSO.sub.2 CF.sub.3 or NHSO.sub.2 CH.sub.3, then R.sup.13 must be ortho or meta;
- (4) when R.sup.1 is 4--CO.sub.2 H or a salt thereof, R.sup.6 cannot be S-alkyl;
- (5) when R.sup.1 is 4--CO.sub.2 H or a salt thereof, the substituent on the 4-position of the imidazole cannot be CH.sub.2 OH, CH.sub.2 OCOCH.sub.3, or CH.sub.2 CO.sub.2 H;
- (6) when R.sup.1 is ##STR501## X is --OCH.sub.2 --, and R.sup.13 is 2--CO.sub.2 H, and R.sup.7 is H then R.sup.6 is not C.sub.2 H.sub.5 S;
- (7) when R.sup.1 is ##STR502## and R.sup.6 is n-hexyl then R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 are not both hydrogen;
- (8) when R.sup.1 is ##STR503## R.sup.6 is not methoxybenzyl;
- (9) the R.sup.6 group is not ##STR504## (10) when r=0, R.sup.1 is ##STR505## X is ##STR506## R.sup.13 is 2-NHSO.sub.2 CF.sub.3, and R.sup.6 is n-propyl, then R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 are not --CO.sub.2 CH.sub.3 ;
- (11) when r=0, R.sup.1 is ##STR507## X is ##STR508## R.sup.13 is 2--COOH, and R.sup.6 is n-propyl, then R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 are not --CO.sub.2 CH.sub.3 ;
- (12) when r=1, R.sup.1 = ##STR509## X is a single bond, R.sup.7 is Cl, and R.sup.8 is --CHO, then R.sup.13 is not 3-(tetrasol-5-yl);
- (13) when r=1, R.sup.1 = ##STR510## X is a single bond, R.sup.7 is Cl, and R.sup.8 is --CHO, then R.sup.13 is not 4-(tetrasol-5-yl);
- (14) when r=0, then R.sup.1 is not 4-NHSO.sub.2 CH.sub.3 or 4-NHSO.sub.2 CF.sub.3.
75 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.