Cooling system for an electronic circuit device
AssigneeFujitsu Limited
InventorsHaruhiko Yamamoto, Masahiro Suzuki, Yoshiaki Udagawa, Mitsuhiko Nakata, Koji Katsuyama, Izumi Ono, Shunichi Kikuchi
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A cooling system includes a cooling module which has a heat transfer plate elastically biased and exposed to the flow of a coolant for transferring heat dissipated from a circuit component on a printed circuit board to the coolant, and a solder or low-melting-point metal for establishing thermal contact between the transfer plate and the circuit component.
Claims38
In an electronic circuit device comprising a printed circuit board supporting thereon at least one electronic circuit component, a cooling system for the component comprising a cooling module which comprises a conduit for coolant flow, a first heat transfer plate directly exposed to the flow of the coolant for transferring the heat dissipated from the circuit component to the coolant, a low-melting-point metal interposed between the first heat transfer plate and the circuit component, said low-melting-point metal being capable of being melted by the heat from the circuit component, and elastic means connected between the first heat transfer plate and the conduit for resiliently biasing the first heat transfer plate against the circuit component through the low-melting-point metal, said low-melting-point metal being contained in a porous metal plate having high thermal conductivity characteristics interposed between the first heat transfer plate and the circuit component.
In an electronic circuit device comprising a printed circuit board supporting thereon at least one electronic circuit component, a cooling system for the component comprising a cooling module which comprises a conduit for coolant flow, a first heat transfer plate directly exposed to the flow of the coolant for transferring the heat dissipated from the circuit component to the coolant, a low-melting-point metal interposed between the first heat transfer plate and the circuit component, said low-melting-point metal being capable of being melted by the heat from the circuit component, and elastic means connected between the first heat transfer plate and the conduit for resiliently biasing the first heat transfer plate against the circuit component through the low-melting-point metal, said cooling system further comprising means for facilitating expansion of the low-melting-point metal as the latter becomes liquidized.
In an electronic circuit device comprising a printed circuit board supporting thereon at least one electronic circuit component, a cooling system for the component comprising a cooling module which comprises a conduit for coolant flow, a first heat transfer plate directly exposed to the flow of the coolant for transferring the heat dissipated from the circuit component to the coolant, a low-melting-point metal interposed between the first heat transfer plate and the circuit component, said low-melting-point metal being capable of being melted by the heat from the circuit component, and elastic means connected between the first heat transfer plate for resiliently biasing the first heat transfer plate and the conduit against the circuit component through the low-melting-point metal, said cooling system further comprising means for discharging air bubbles from the low-melting-point metal.
In an electronic circuit device comprising a printed circuit board supporting thereon at least one electronic circuit component, a cooling system for the component comprising a cooling module which comprises a conduit for coolant flow, a first heat transfer plate directly exposed to the flow of the coolant for transferring the heat dissipated from the circuit component to the coolant, a low-melting-point metal interposed between the first heat transfer plate and the circuit component, said low-melting-point metal being capable of being melted by the heat from the circuit component, and elastic means connected between the first heat transfer plate for resiliently biasing the first heat transfer plate and the conduit against the circuit component through the low-melting-point metal, said cooling system further comprising means for preventing leakage of the low-melting-point metal from between the first heat transfer plate and the circuit component.
In an electronic circuit device comprising a printed circuit board supporting thereon at least one electronic circuit component, a cooling system for the component comprising a cooling module which comprises a conduit for coolant flow, a first heat transfer plate directly exposed to the flow of the coolant for transferring the heat dissipated from the circuit component to the coolant, a low-melting-point metal interposed between the first heat transfer plate and the circuit component, said low-melting-point metal being capable of being melted by the heat from the circuit component, and elastic means connected between the first heat transfer plate for resiliently biasing the first heat transfer plate and the conduit against the circuit component through the low-melting-point metal, said cooling system further comprising means for directing a flow of high temperature fluid into said conduit when the low-melting-point metal is to be melted.
In an electronic circuit device comprising a printed circuit board supporting thereon at least one electronic circuit component, a cooling system for the component comprising a cooling module which comprises a conduit for coolant flow, a first heat transfer plate directly exposed to the flow of the coolant for transferring the heat dissipated from the circuit component to the coolant, a low-melting-point metal interposed between the first heat transfer plate and the circuit component, said low-melting-point metal being capable of being melted by the heat from the circuit component, and elastic means connected between the first heat transfer plate and the conduit for resiliently biasing the first heat transfer plate against the circuit component through the low-melting-point metal, said cooling system further comprising heating means in the first heat transfer plate for heating the low-melting-point metal.
In an electronic circuit device comprising a printed circuit board supporting thereon at least one electronic circuit component, a cooling system for the component comprising a cooling module which comprises a conduit for coolant flow, a first heat transfer plate directly exposed to the flow of the coolant for transferring the heat dissipated from the circuit component to the coolant, a low-melting-point metal interposed between the first heat transfer plate and the circuit component, said low-melting-point metal being capable of being melted by the heat from the circuit component, and elastic means connected between the first heat transfer plate and the conduit for resiliently biasing the first heat transfer plate against the circuit component through the low-melting-point metal, said low-melting-point metal being normally solid and becoming molten upon heating, wherein one of the heat transfer plate and the circuit component has a contacting surface which contacts the low-melting-point metal and which has a low wettability relative to the low-melting-point metal so that solid low-melting-point metal can be easily separated from the contacting surface, and wherein is provided projection means disposed between said first heat transfer plate and said circuit component for limiting the movement of the plate toward the circuit component under the influence of the elastic means to thereby avoid squeezing of the low-melting-point metal out from between the plate and the component.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.