Built-up support member
AssigneeHilti Aktiengesellschaft
InventorJulius Natterer
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A built-up support member for carrying bending loads is used in building construction. The support member is formed of two separate elements (1, 2), one superimposed on the other. The separate elements absorb normal forces caused by bending loads. One of the elements (2), for example formed of concrete, acts in compression, while the other acts in tension. Shear forces must be transmitted between the separate elements. Shear transmission surfaces afford a positively locked connection of the separate elements. The shear transmission surfaces include cooperating and complementary shaped projections and recesses. In addition, clamping elements (15) are provided between the separate elements in a prestressed manner.
Claims9
A built-up support member for carrying bending loads formed of two coacting load carrying separate elements (1, 2) one superimposed on the other, with the separate elements (1, 2) absorbing normal forces caused by bending, said separate elements having facing surfaces, first means for transmitting shear forces acting at the facing surfaces between the separate elements (1, 2), said first means comprising that said facing surfaces have complementary shaped surfaces comprising projections and recesses, second means for applying prestressing force between said separate elements with said second means extending transverse said facing surfaces, said complementary shaped facing surfaces being one of rounded surfaces or obliquely disposed surfaces, said separate elements (1, 2) comprise an upper element (2) superimposed on a lower element (1), said upper element having an upper planar surface opposite said facing surfaces, said lower element having a second surface opposite said facing surfaces, said second means comprises clamping means extending between and bearing against said upper element (2) and said second surface of lower element (1) at least at one of said projections and recesses, and said clamping means extending perpendicularly of said upper planar surface.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.