Woven multilayer papermaking fabric having increased stability and permeability and method
AssigneeWangner Systems Corporation
InventorHermann Gaisser
Life of this patent
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AssigneeWangner Systems Corporation
InventorHermann Gaisser
Estimating the term…
A papermaking fabric and method therefor is disclosed which may be used as a support fabric or a carrier fabric for paper material on a papermaking machine. The fabric, designated generally as (A) includes a first layer (B) of warp yarns (32, 34, 36, and 38) extending in a machine direction. A second layer (C) of warp yarns (42, 44, 46 and 48) is included in the fabric vertically spaced from the first layer. The warp yarns of the first and second layer form stacked pairs (52, 54, 56, and 58) which reinforce the fabric in a machine direction to enhance its stability. At the same time, the stacked pairs may be spaced apart in a cross-machine direction sufficiently to provide a desired degree of openness and fabric permeability. Fabric openness in the range of thirty percent or more of the total fabric area can be had in accordance with the fabric of the present invention without sacrificing the structural stability. A single weft system (40) is interwoven with the first and second warp layers (B and C) in a balanced weave pattern that maintains the warp yarns of the respective layers stacked. The balanced weave pattern of the weft resists lateral shifting of the stacked warp yarns to prevent them from becoming side-by-side. In a preferred embodiment, the fabric is utilized as a base fabric for a resinous layer 62 which supports the paper and has an embossed surface 64 which makes a corresponding pattern in the paper, such as in towel grade paper.
A permeable woven multilayer papermaking fabric having increased fabric stability in the machine direction of a papermaking machine, said fabric being of the type which includes a paper support side and a roller contact side facilitating travel as an endless belt in said machine direction wherein said woven fabric comprises:
In a fluid permeable woven multilayer papermaking fabric having a paper support side and a roller contact side of the type which includes a single layer yarn system with yarns extending in a first direction of said fabric and a multiple layer yarn system with yarns extending in a second direction normal to said first direction, wherein said multiple layer yarn system includes a first warp layer consisting of a number of first load bearing warp yarns extending in said second direction which is in a machine direction in which said fabric travels on a papermaking machine;
A method of weaving a multilayered papermaking fabric having a weave pattern which provides increased fabric stability in a machine direction and fluid permeability comprising:
A method of weaving a papermaking fabric to provide a fabric having increased fabric stability in the machine direction of a papermaking machine while having a substantial open area to provide a highly permeable fabric comprising weaving a plurality of warp layers in the machine direction consisting of load bearing warp yarns stacked on top of each other in said fabric along the entire length thereof;
A highly permeable woven multilayer papermaking machine fabric having increased fabric stability in the machine direction of a papermaking machine comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.