Process for separating caramel colors
AssigneePepsiCo, Inc.
InventorsPeter A. Wolf, Setlur R. Ramaswamy
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
The present invention relates to the separation of color solids from caramelized carbohydrate solutions by the use of ultrafiltration, and more particularly, to a continuous process for separation of these solids into a color fraction and a non-color fraction with recycle of the non-color fraction to produce color bodies having an acceptable flavor for use in beverages or food.
Claims7
A continuous process for producing ammonium sulphite caramel color having an acceptable flavor for beverage and food use which comprises caramelizing a carbohydrate solution to form high molecular weight color bodies, subjecting said caramelized solution to ultrafiltration through a semi-permeable membrane to give a permeated fraction and a retained fraction, said retained fraction comprising the high molecular weight color bodies, removing the color bodies, recovering the permeate, concentrating the permeate to at least 30% solids, adding fresh make-up reaction mixture to the reclaimed and concentrated permeate at least in an amount sufficient to make-up for the reaction mixture removed as color, recaramelizing the concentrated permeate and make-up reaction mixture to produce color bodies of acceptable flavor for beverage use, and repeating the color separation, recycle, and make-up steps a plurality of times.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.