US 5,108,109 AGranted

Board game without a board

OwnerBruce P. Lebaninventor

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Abstract

The invention consists of a game composed of a plurality of tiles which are arranged to form a playing surface, each tile divided into a plurality of subunits, each subunit having a plurality of distinguishing characteristics, a plurality of pawns which can occupy these subunits and can move on this surface. The players start the game by placing the tiles on a table and the pawns on the subunits to create an initial layout. Play then progresses with each play consisting of the movement of a tile to create a new layout or the movement of a pawn on the playing surface. The tiles may be arranged in an arbitrary manner subject to the constraint that the resulting configuration must always be connected and subunits on one tile must be aligned with subunits on adjacent tiles. A particular subconfiguration of pawns and tiles is designated as the goal and the player achieving this configuration wins the game. Another subconfiguration is defined which allows the player achieving that configuration to move one of the opposing player's pawns.

Claims20

Dependent claims

A method of playing a game using apparatus comprising:

a plurality of playing pieces,
said pieces comprising a plurality of pawns and a plurality of tiles,
said tiles being adapted for random layout relative to any of the others of said tiles so that they can form a playing surface of undetermined shape prior to the commencement of the game and being adapted so that, during a game, a tile can be removed from the layout and replaced in another position to create a new layout of said playing surface,
each said tile being subdivided into a plurality of areas,
each such area being visually distinguishable, the areas being thus divided into groups, all the areas in each group being thus visually identical,
one set of pawns for each player, each pawn being visually similar to the other pawns for that player and being visually distinct from the pawns for opposing players,
one such tile designated as the goal tile,
there being the same number of pawns for each player as areas of the goal tile,
each pawn further having an attached subpart that is visually similar to one of the areas of the goal tile,
said method comprising:
(1) a plurality of turns comprising:
(a) a plurality of tile placement actions, where the player selects a tile from the set of tiles that have not yet been used during the game and places said tile so that, together with the tiles already placed, it forms a playing surface of undetermined shape prior to the commencement of the game,
(b) a plurality of pawn placement actions, where the player selects a pawn from the set of pawns that have not yet been used during the game and positions said pawn on an area of the playing surface,
(c) a plurality of tile movement actions, where the player removes a tile from the playing surface and replaces it in another position, and
(d) a plurality of pawn movement actions, where the player removes a pawn from the area of the playing surface on which it is positioned and repositions the pawn on another area;
and
(2) a player is declared the winner when, after a player has completed a turn, the configuration of the pieces is such that all of the player's pawns are positioned on areas of the goal tile.

14 more elements

A method of playing a game using apparatus comprising:

a plurality of playing pieces,
said pieces comprising a plurality of pawns and a plurality of tiles,
said tiles being adapted for random layout relative to any of the others of said tiles so that they can form a playing surface of undetermined shape prior to the commencement of the game and being adapted so that, during a game, a tile can be removed from the layout and replaced in another position to create a new layout of said playing surface,
each said tile being subdivided into a plurality of areas,
each such area being visually distinguishable, the areas being thus divided into groups, all the areas in each group being thus visually identical,
said tiles and areas being such that when the tiles are arranged to form a playing surface, areas on adjacent tiles may adjoin each other and such that it is possible to form configurations of three areas each of which adjoins the other two,
one set of pawns for each player, each pawn being visually similar to the other pawns for that player and being visually distinct from the pawns for opposing players,
said method comprising:
(1) a plurality of turns comprising:
(a) a plurality of tile placement actions, where the player selects a tile from the set of tiles that have not yet been used during the game and places said tile so that, together with the tiles already placed, it forms a playing surface of undetermined shape prior to the commencement of the game
(b) a plurality of pawn placement actions, where the player selects a pawn from the set of pawns that have not yet been used during the game and positions said pawn on an area of the playing surface,
(c) a plurality of tile movement actions, where the player removes a tile from the playing surface and replaces it in another position, and
(d) a plurality of pawn movement actions, where the player removes a pawn from the area of the playing surface on which it is positioned and repositions the pawn on another area;
(2) said turns being made by the players in the following sequence:
(a) players alternately making tile placement actions until all tiles have been placed,
(b) players alternately making pawn placement actions until all pawns have been placed,
(c) players alternately choosing either (1) to make a turn comprising a tile movement action or (2) to make a turn comprising a pawn movement action, said tile movement actions and pawn movement actions interspersed in any order chosen by the players;
and
(3) when, after a player has completed a turn by repositioning a pawn, the configuration of the pieces is such that there are three areas each of which adjoins the other two, all of which have pawns positioned upon them, one of said pawns being the pawn just repositioned, the second of said pawns being a pawn of the player having just completed a turn and the third of said pawns being of an opposing player, the player having just completed a turn then removes the third of said pawns from the playing surface and repositions it on another area.

16 more elements

A method of playing a game using apparatus comprising:

a plurality of playing pieces,
said pieces comprising a plurality of pawns and a plurality of tiles,
said tiles being adapted for random layout relative to any of the others of said tiles so that they can form a playing surface of undetermined shape prior to the commencement of the game and being adapted so that, during a game, a tile can be removed from the layout and replaced in another position to create a new layout of said playing surface,
each said tile being subdivided into a plurality of areas,
each such area being visually distinguishable, the areas being thus divided into groups, all the areas in each group being thus visually identical,
one set of pawns for each player, each pawn being visually similar to the other pawns for that player and being visually distinct from the pawns for opposing players,
said method comprising:
(1) a plurality of turns comprising:
(a) a plurality of tile placement actions, where the player selects a tile from the set of tiles that have not yet been used during the game and places said tile so that, together with the tiles already placed, it forms a playing surface of undetermined shape prior to the commencement of the game
(b) a plurality of pawn placement actions, where the player selects a pawn from the set of pawns that have not yet been used during the game and positions said pawn on an area of the playing surface,
(c) a plurality of tile movement actions, where the player removes a tile from the playing surface and replaces it in another position, and
(d) a plurality of pawn movement actions, where the player removes a pawn from the area of the playing surface on which it is positioned and repositions the pawn on another area;
(2) said turns being made by the players in the following sequence:
(a) players alternately making tile placement actions until all tiles have been placed,
(b) players alternately making pawn placement actions until all pawns have been placed,
(c) players alternately choosing either (1) to make a turn comprising a tile movement action or (2) to make a turn comprising a pawn movement action, said tile movement actions and pawn movement actions interspersed in any order chosen by the players;
and
(3) when players are making pawn placement actions in step (2) (b) each player's pawns are placed by an opposing player.

15 more elements

Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.

Facts

Application: 07/537,874Filed 13 Jun 1990 · continuation in part
Priority: 24 Jan 1989
Granted: 28 Apr 1992
Term ends: Not estimatedThe source records don’t support an estimate.

Classification12 codes

A63F 3/0023
Characteristics of game boards, alone or in relation to supporting structures or playing piece: foldable, rollable, collapsible or segmented boards
A63F 9/10
Patience; Other games for self-amusement: two-dimensional [2D] jig-saw puzzles
A61B 2017/00004
Surgical instruments, devices or methods: absorbable, resorbable or resorptive
A63F 2003/00359
Details of game boards, e.g. rotatable, slidable or replaceable parts, modular game boards, vertical game boards: modular units