Flame retardant brominated styrene-based coatings
AssigneeGreat Lakes Chemical Corporation
InventorsNicolai A. Favstritsky, Jin-liang Wang, Richard S. Rose
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Halogenated styrene-based coatings having surprisingly good physical properties in combination with flame retardancy are prepared from copolymers of ring-halogenated, ethylenically unsaturated aromatic monomers and aliphatic conjugated dienes having from 4 to 10 carbon atoms, and from terpolymers of ring-halogenated, ethylenically unsaturated aromatic monomers, halogen-free aromatic monomers, and aliphatic conjugated dienes having from 4 to 10 carbon atoms.
Claims27
In a composite material comprising a substrate and a latex coating adhered thereto, the improvement comprising the coating being a thermally and hydrolytically stable flame retardant latex material comprising:
- about 95 to about 5 weight percent of units from ring-brominated, ethylenically unsaturated aromatic monomer, said monomer including greater than about 1 and up to about 4 bromines per unit;
- and
- about 5 to about 95 weight percent of units from aliphatic conjugated diene monomer having from 4 to 10 carbon atoms,
- said latex material having a molecular weight of at least about 25,000.
In a composite material comprising a substrate and a latex coating adhered thereto, the improvement comprising the coating being a thermally and hydrolytically stable flame retardant latex material comprising:
- about 90 to about 5 weight percent of units from ring-brominated, ethylenically unsaturated aromatic monomer, said monomer including greater than about 1 and up to about 4 bromines per units;
- about 5 to about 90 weight percent of units from halogen-free aromatic monomer;
- and
- about 90 to about 5 weight percent of units from aliphatic conjugated diene having from 4 to 10 carbon atoms,
- said latex material having a molecular weight of at least about 25,000.
A composite material comprising:
- a. a substrate adapted to be coated;
- and
- b. a coating adhered to said substrate, said coating comprising a thermally and hydrolytically stable flame retardant latex material selected from the group consisting of:
- i. a latex comprising about 95 to about 5 weight percent of units from ring-brominated, ethylenically unsaturated aromatic monomer, said monomer including greater than about 1 and up to about 4 bromines per unit, and about 5 to about 95 weight percent of units from aliphatic conjugated diene monomer having from 4 to 10 carbon atoms, and
- ii. a latex comprising about 90 to about 5 weight percent of units from ring-brominated, ethylenically unsaturated aromatic monomer, said monomer including greater than about 1 and up to about 4 bromines per unit, about 5 to about 90 weight percent of units from halogen-free aromatic monomer, and about 90 to about 5 weight percent of units from aliphatic conjugated diene having from 4 to 10 carbon atoms,
- said latex material having a molecular weight of at least about 25,000.
An improved method for preparing a composite material including a substrate and a latex coating adhered thereto, the method comprising adhering to the substrate a thermally and hydrolytically stable flame retardant latex material selected from the group consisting of:
- a. a latex comprising about 95 to about 5 weight percent of units from ring-brominated, ethylenically unsaturated aromatic monomer, said monomer including greater than about 1 and up to about 4 bromines per unit, and about 5 to about 95 weight percent of units from aliphatic conjugated diene monomer having from4 to 10 carbon atoms, and
- b. a latex comprising about 90 to about 5 weight percent of units from ring-brominated, ethylenically unsaturated aromatic monomer, said monomer including greater than about 1 and up to about 4 bromines per unit, about 5 to about 90 weight percent of units from halogen-free aromatic monomer, and about 90 to about 5 weight percent of units from aliphatic conjugated diene having from 4 to 10 carbon atoms,
- said latex material having a molecular weight of at least about 25,000.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.