Use of dextran as a filtration aid for thickener overflow filtration in Kelly filters in the Bayer process
AssigneeNalco Chemical Company
InventorsLawrence J. Connelly, Steven J. Abbatello, David C. Davis, David A. Undlin
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Abstract
In the Bayer process for producing alumina from bauxite of the type wherein the bauxite is added to a caustic solution to produce a soluble aluminate solution and an insoluble red mud fraction which is then subjected to one or more separation steps to produce a thickener overflow which is then subjected to a Kelly Filter Press to polish the thickener overflow the improvement which comprises treating the thickener overflow and the filter aid with a filtration improving amount of dextran.
Claims2
In the Bayer process for producing alumina from bauxite of the type wherein the bauxite is added to a caustic solution to produce a slurry of sodium aluminate solution and an insoluble red mud fraction which is then subjected to a thickener and separation steps to produce a thickener overflow, wherein said thickener overflow results from solid liquid separation, whereby said thickener overflow is then subjected to a filter press which contains a filter aid to polish the thickener overflow the improvement which comprises adding to the thickener overflow and the filter aid as the only treating agent from 0.05 to 15 mg/l of dextran.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.