Loading patent…
AssigneeVEB Spezialbaukombinat Magdeburg
InventorsHerbert Schweder, Klaus Lochl, Wolfgang Rausch, Freidrich Hannemann, Helmut Leitmont, Ditmar Hahn, Kurt Itziegehl
Estimating the term…
The invention is directed to an apparatus for breaking out deposits and lining from small areas of rotary kilns. The objective, on which the invention is based, is accomplished by an apparatus, which has a front functional element and a rear functional element, which is disposed axially at the thick end of the functional element, a working disk being provided, the protruding, radial, external points of which, constructed as two longitudinally acting double cutting teeth and two transversely acting working teeth, form a circular path in their motion. The conicity adjusters, which can be swung out, form an outer conicity line with the working disk and the contours of the front functional element. In functional vicinity of the working disk at the radial outer edge of the longitudinal ribs of the functional element, said functional element has a curve, on which the inner conicity lines impinge tangentially. To accommodate working elements, plug-in receivers are disposed behind the working disks. The position of these plug-in receivers is fixed on the cross sectional axes of the longitudinal ribs. An effective connection is formed with the double cutting teeth and the working teeth.
Apparatus for selectively breaking out deposits from and/or lining of rotary kilns, which comprises means for moving the apparatus lengthwise in a kiln, a substantially conical front end having a mounting fixture for attaching the conical front end to the rest of the apparatus, a substantially rounded rear end, a plurality of outwardly curved longitudinal ribs having an outermost point, said ribs being spaced apart from each other around a notional centerline, a transverse rib for securing said spaced apart positioning of said longitudinal ribs, said longitudinal ribs connecting said front and rear ends, a working disk having working elements thereon, said working disk being located substantially between said longitudinal ribs and said rear end, an outer notional straight conicity line drawn between the outer periphery of said working disk and said outermost point, and a momentary inner notional straight conicity line drawn between a point on said working disk which point is within the outermost diameter of said disk by a distance to which working elements have momentarily penetrated into the material to be broken out and a momentary tangential contact point on the outwardly curved longitudinal ribs, the position of said momentary contact point being determined by the extent of the momentary penetration into the material to be broken out, said inner notional conicity line being formed inwardly of said outer notional straight line during operation of the apparatus, and said outer and said inner notional straight conicity lines coincide with each other when the apparatus is not engaged in breaking out operation.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.