Isotopic CO.sub.2 laser and method of use for medical treatment
AssigneeCoherent, Inc.
InventorWilliam B. Tiffany
Life of this patent
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AssigneeCoherent, Inc.
InventorWilliam B. Tiffany
Estimating the term…
A medical treatment laser is disclosed that minimizes absorption of laser energy along the beam path by using a lasing medium having a principal emission at a wavelength shifted from the absorption wavelength. In the preferred embodiment, a CO.sub.2 laser filled with the .sup.13 C.sup.16 O.sub.2 isotope is used. The .sup.13 C.sup.16 O.sub.2 isotope generates a laser beam having a principal emission wavelength near 11.2 microns. The absorption of this wavelength in the conventional CO.sub.2 purge and insufflation gases is quite small compared to the absorption of the 10.59 micron wavelength emitted by the standard CO.sub.2 isotope. The difference in absorption allows the power generated by the laser to be maximally transmitted to the medical treatment site. In addition, the 11.2 micron line has a greater coefficient of absorption in human tissue, thereby enhancing surgery.
An improved medical treatment laser system including a gas laser for generating a beam of laser energy, a means for delivering the beam of laser energy to the medical treatment site, and a means for purging the delivering means using a purge gas, with the improvement comprising:
An improved medical treatment laser system including a gas laser for generating a beam of laser energy, a means for delivering the beam of laser energy to the medical treatment site, and a means for providing a gas for insufflating the patient, with the improvement comprising:
In an improved CO.sub.2 laser treatment apparatus including a CO.sub.2 gas laser for generating a laser beam and a system means for delivering the beam to the patient, and wherein CO.sub.2 purge gas is passed through the delivery system means, the improvement comprising:
In an improved CO.sub.2 laser treatment apparatus including a CO.sub.2 gas laser for generating a laser beam and a means for delivering the beam to the patient, and a means for providing a gas for insufflating the patient, the improvement comprising:
In an improved CO.sub.2 gas laser treatment apparatus including a CO.sub.2 gas laser for generating a laser beam and a system means for delivering the beam to the patient, and wherein purge gas defined by .sup.12 C.sup.16 O.sub.2 is passed through the delivery system means, the improvement comprising:
In an improved CO.sub.2 gas laser treatment apparatus including a CO.sub.2 gas laser for generating a laser beam and a means for delivering the beam to the patient, a means for providing the .sup.12 C.sup.16 O.sub.2 isotope of CO.sub.2 gas for insufflating the patient, the improvement comprising:
A method of performing laser treatment on treatment site comprising;
A method for performing laser treatment on treatment site comprising;
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.