Delay-locked loop circuit in spread spectrum receiver
AssigneesKabushiki Kaisha Kenwood, Hughes Network Systems, LLC
InventorsHiep V. Pham, Hirotaka Namioka
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Abstract
Spread spectrum receiver includes a delay locked loop (DLL) circuit for holding the synchronization of a despread signal with a received spread spectrum signal. The DLL circuit comprises a subtracter for generating a signal representative of a subtraction between first and second correlation signals, a positive feedback amplifier for amplifying the subtraction representative signal and a window comparator for producing a lock signal when the subtraction representative signal is positioned within a window width.
Claims12
Spread spectrum receiver including a terminal for a received spread spectrum signal and a delay locked loop circuit for holding the synchronization of a despread signal with the received spread spectrum signal, the circuit comprising:
- a voltage control oscillator for generating a clock signal;
- a despread signal generator controlled by said clock signal for generating a first despread signal and second despread signal, the first despread signal being shifted in phase by one bit to the second despread signal;
- first correlation means for producing a first signal representative of a correlation of the received spread spectrum signal with the first despread signal;
- second correlation means for generating a second signal representative of a correlation of the received spread spectrum signal with the second despread signal;
- a subtracter for generating a signal representative of a subtraction between said first and second correlation representative signals;
- a positive feedback amplifier for amplifying said subtraction representative signal which is applied to said voltage control oscillator as a control signal;
- and
- a window comparator with a predetermined window width for in response to the subtraction representative signal for producing a lock signal when the subtraction representative signal is positioned within the window width and an unlock signal when outside the window width.
A spread spectrum receiver comprising:
- a terminal for receiving a spread spectrum signal;
- means (213) for generating a despread signal;
- means (201-212) for producing a synchronization signal derived from the synchronization status of the despread signal with the received spread spectrum signal;
- means (215-218) for forming a lock signal when the synchronization signal is within a predetermined range and unlock signal where the synchronization signal outside the predetermined range;
- and
- means (219, 220, 221) for setting a first width for the predetermined range in response to the lock signal and a second width in response to the unlock signal, the first width being wider than the second width.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.