High-speed solenoid valve for a fluid under pressure, e.g. for pneumatic circuits
AssigneeMatrix Corporation
InventorMario Gaiardo
Life of this patent
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AssigneeMatrix Corporation
InventorMario Gaiardo
Estimating the term…
A solenoid valve having an electromagnet arranged in a chamber into which an inlet duct and an outlet duct of the solenoid valve open, whereby the coil is constantly ventilated by the compressed air itself. The armature of the electromagnetic has a disc for shutting off the outlet duct and is formed by a plate which is urged into the closed position of the solenoid valve by the compressed air. The plate rotates about a beading of elastomeric material and exhibits extremely low inertia, whereby the solenoid valve can be operated at high frequency. The chamber can house a plurality of electromagnets, each of which controls a shut-off member for a corresponding outlet duct. The body also comprises an interchangeable shell which has funnel-shaped chambers for directing the air of at least one set of ducts to a common outlet aperture.
A high speed solenoid valve for a fluid under pressure, e.g. for pneumatic circuits, comprising first and second coaxial members made of non-magnetic material for forming a body and defining a chamber for the fluid under pressure, an inlet duct for the fluid carried by said first member, at least one outlet duct for the fluid carried by said second member, said inlet duct and said outlet duct opening into said chamber and being disposed with their axes parallel to the axes of said first and second members, a shut-off disc for the fluid in said outlet duct, and an electromagnet arranged in said chamber for controlling said disc, said electromagnet comprising a magnetic circuit and a magnetic coil wound around an axis parallel to said axes, said magnetic circuit and said coil being both secured to said first member and both constantly lapped by the fluid under pressure, said electromagnet further comprising an armature plate pivoting about an axis perpendicular to the axis of said outlet duct, said disc being secured to a surface of said plate facing toward said outlet duct, the arrangement of said plate being such that said disc is maintained in the closed configuration of said outlet duct solely by the fluid pressure.
A high speed solenoid valve for a fluid under pressure, e.g. for pneumatic circuits, comprising first and second members of non-magnetic material for forming a body and defining a chamber, an inlet duct for the fluid carried by said first member, at least one outlet duct for the fluid carried by said second member, said inlet duct and said outlet duct opening into said chamber, a shut-off disc for the fluid in said outlet duct, and an electromagnet arranged in said chamber for controlling said disc, said electromagnet comprises a magnetic coil and a magnetic circuit beoth secured to said first member and constantly acted upon by the fluid under pressure, said electromagnet further comprising an armature plate maintained in contact with a pivot member perpendicular to the axis of said outlet duct, said disc being secured to a surface of said plate facing toward said outlet duct, whereby said fluid under pressure normally maintains said plate with said disc in the closed configuration of said outlet duct, said plate being guided by at least one pair of projections provided on said second member, said pivot member being made of elastomeric material and of circular section and being accommodated in an arcuate groove in said second member.
A high speed solenoid valve for a fluid under pressure, e.g. for pneumatic circuits, comprising a body defining a chamber, an inlet duct for the fluid, at least one outlet duct for the fluid, said inlet duct and said outlet duct opening into said chamber, a shut-off disc for the fluid in said outlet duct, and an electromagnet arranged in said chamber for controlling said disc, said electromagnet including a magnetic coil and a magnetic circuit both constantly acted upon by the fluid under pressure, said electromagnet further including an armature plate pivoting about an axis perpendicular to the axis of said outlet duct, said disc being secured to a surface of said plate facing toward said outlet duct, whereby said fluid under pressure normally maintains said plate with said disc in the closed configuration of said outlet duct, the mouth of said outlet disc having a circular projection, said disc having a wedge-shaped section and consisting of an elastomeric sealing material which is applied firmly against said mouth and deformed by said projection when said coil is de-energized.
A high speed solenoid valve for a fluid under pressure, e.g. for pneumatic circuits, comprising first and second coaxial members of non-magnetic material for forming a body and defining a chamber, the first member being integral with an inlet duct for the fluid, and the second member being integral with at least one outlet duct for the fluid, said inlet duct and said outlet duct opening into said chamber, said ducts being disposed with their axes parallel to the axis of said first and second members, at least one of said ducts being coaxial with said first and second members, a shut-off disc for the fluid in said outlet duct, and an electromagnet arranged in said chamber for controlling said disc, said electromagnet comprising a magnetic coil and a magnetic circuit both secured to said first member and constantly acted upon by the fluid under pressure, said electromagnet further comprising an armature plate maintained in contact with a pivot member perpendicular to the axis of said outlet duct, said disc being secured to a surface of said plate facing toward said outlet duct, whereby said fluid under pressure normally, maintains said plate with said disc in the closed configuration of said outlet duct, said coil being wound around an axis parallel to the axis of said outlet duct, said magnetic circuit comprising a portion outside said coil and constantlly in contact with said plate, said plate additionally being applied against a second portion of said magnetic circuit inside said coil when the latter is energized, said coil being electrically connected to a pair of electrical terminals provided on a printed circuit board secured to said first member, a pair of electric leads passing through a hole in said first member being connected to said board, an element consisting of elastomeric material being inserted between said board and said first member so as to effect a seal between said hole and said chamber.
A high speed solenoid valve for a fluid under pressure, e.g. for pneumatic circuits, comprising first and second members of non-magnetic material for forming a body and defining a chamber, an inlet duct for the fluid carried by said first member, at least one outlet duct for the fluid carried by said second member said inlet duct and said outlet duct opening into said chamber, a shut-off disc for the fluid in said outlet duct, and an electromagnet arranged in said chamber for controlling said disc, said electromagnet comprising a magnetic coil and a magnetic circuit both secured to said first member and constantly acted upon by the fluid under pressure, said electromagnet further comprising an armature plate maintained in contact with a pivot member perpendicular to the axis of said outlet duct, said disc being secured to a surface of said plate facing toward said outlet duct, whereby said fluid under pressure normally maintains said plate with said disc in the closed configuration of said outlet duct, said coil being electrically connected to a pair of electrical terminals provided on a printed circuit board secured to said first member, a pair of electric leads passing through a hole in said first member being connected to said board, an element consisting of elastomeric material being inserted between said board and said first member so as to effect a seal between said hole and said chamber.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.