Multiple serpentine tube heat exchanger
AssigneeGeneral Motors Corporation
InventorsLee C. Whitehead, James E. Farry, Jr.
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A multiple serpentine tube heat exchanger having side-by-side arranged serpentine-shaped passageways each extending across the core and a mixing chamber connecting one such passageway to at least one other. The passageway constituting the back of the heat exchanger core has an enlarged internal surface area relative to the passageway constituting the face of the heat exchanger core. Microgrooving of the passageway can be used to further enhance heat transfer.
Claims10
An evaporator for a refrigeration system having a face toward which air is directed and a back from which the air exits and comprising at least two serpentine shaped tube passageways with substantially the same cross-sectional outline arranged side-by-side so that one of said passageways is ahead of the other relative to air flow therepast and solely constitutes the face of the evaporator and said other passageway solely constitutes the back of the evaporator, said one passageway having an inlet and outlet located at one side of the evaporator, said other passageway having an inlet and outlet located at said one side of the evaporator, an inlet fitting connected to said inlet of said one passageway, a mixing chamber connected to said outlet said one passageway and to the inlet of said other passageway so that said mixing chamber is connected between said face and back of the heat exchanger, an outlet fitting connected to the outlet of said other passageway, said one passageway having an internal surface area suited to predominately liquid refrigerant flow, and said other passageway having internal area enlarging means providing substantially more internal surface area than said one passageway for effecting enhanced heat transfer with predominately gaseous refrigerant flow in said other passageway.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.