CMOS clock-phase synthesizer
AssigneeIntel Corporation
InventorMel Bazes
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Loading patent…
AssigneeIntel Corporation
InventorMel Bazes
Estimating the term…
An integrated circuit apparatus for changing the phase relationship between at least one clock-phase output and a reference clock is disclosed. The sequence control apparatus is coupled to a waveform synthesizer apparatus producing at least one clock-phase output. The clock-phase output from the waveform synthesizer is looped back to a skew control apparatus. The deskew control apparatus measures the skew between the falling edge of the clock-phase output and the rising edge of the reference clock and generates a control signal to a shifter. The shifter deskews the clock-phase output automatically with respect to the reference clock by shifting an input pattern to a digital-to-time domain converter (DTC). A sampling window circuit in the deskew control apparatus is coupled to the shifter for reducing the skew between the reference clock and the clock-phase output to a small, well-defined amount. Thus, the present invention generates, without the need for a PLL, at least one clock-phase output from a reference clock which has the same frequency as or smaller than that of the clock-phase output. Finally, a pattern generator coupled to the shifter and under control of a finite state machine in the deskew control provides one of three input signals to the shifter. In one input signal, the clock-phase output is doubled for any number of clock cycles for the purpose of clock-stretching. In another input signal, the duty-cycle of the clock-phase output is changed to any value other than 50%. As such, the present invention stretches the clock-phase and varies the duty-cycle of the clock-phase outputs using CMOS processes.
An integrated circuit for changing the phase relationship between at least two clock-phase outputs and a reference clock, said clock-phase outputs being generated by a digital waveform synthesizer including a synchronous delay line (SDL) coupled to at least two digital-to-time domain converters (DTCs), said SDL generating N taps, said taps corresponding to the resolution of said clock-phase outputs said DTCs outputting said clock-phase outputs, said DTCs being further coupled to a pattern register, said pattern register being coupled to a pattern generator, said integrated circuit comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.