Roller die extrusion and calendering apparatus
AssigneeThe Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company
InventorJames A. Benzing, II
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
An apparatus and method for forming a strip of elastomeric material which is extruded onto a rotating roller where it is initially shaped by a die plate and then finally shaped by a calender roll positioned downstream from the die plate and in close proximity to the surface of the roller providing a finishing gap for finally shaping the strip of elastomeric material. The calender roll may be positioned on the opposite side of the roller from the position the elastomeric material is extruded onto the roller whereby the calender roll resists forces tending to bend the roller. The extruder screw may have a downstream end adjacent the roller for reducing the pressure and for self-cleaning the apparatus.
Claims16
A roller die extrusion apparatus for forming a strip of elastomeric material comprising a roller with an axis circumvented by a roller surface, means for rotating said roller about said axis, an extruder for mixing and plasticizing said elastomeric material under pressure, a nozzle portion at an outlet end of said extruder for extruding said elastomeric material under pressure onto said roller surface, a die plate connected to said extruder at said nozzle portion and extending along said roller surface downstream of said nozzle portion, said die plate having a surface with a groove defining a passageway with said roller surface for initially shaping said elastomeric strip, a calender roll positioned downstream of said die plate, said calendar roll having a calendar surface with a circumferentially extending recess in close proximity to said roller surface providing a finishing gap for finally shaping said strip of elastomeric material.
A roller die extrusion apparatus for forming a strip of elastomeric material comprising a roller with an axis circumvented by a roller surface, means for rotating said roller about said axis, an extruder for mixing and plasticizing said elastomeric material under pressure, a nozzle portion at an outlet end of said extruder for extruding said elastomeric material under pressure onto said roller surface, a die plate connected to said extruder at said nozzle portion and extending along said roller surface downstream of said nozzle portion, said die plate having a surface with a groove defining a passageway with said roller surface for initially shaping said elastomeric strip, a calender roll positioned downstream of said die plate, said calender roll including a sleeve mounted on said roll and having a calender surface in close proximity to said roller surface providing a finishing gap for finally shaping said strip of elastomeric material.
A roller die extrusion apparatus for forming a strip of elastomeric material comprising a roller with an axis circumvented by a roller surface, means for rotating said roller about said axis, an extruder for mixing and plasticizing said elastomeric material under pressure, a nozzle portion at an outlet end of said extruder for extruding said elastomeric material under pressure onto said roller surface, a die plate connected to said extruder at said nozzle portion and extending along said roller surface downstream of said nozzle portion for initially shaping said elastomeric strip, said extruder having a cylinder, a screw rotatable in said cylinder for mixing and plasticizing said elastomeric material, said screw having a downstream end at said outlet extending through said nozzle portion to a position adjacent said roller for feeding said elastomeric material directly onto said roller surface and providing self-cleaning of said apparatus and a calender roll positioned downstream of said die plate, said calender roll having a calender surface in close proximity to said roller surface providing a finishing gap for finally shaping said strip of elastomeric material.
A roller die extrusion apparatus for forming a strip of elastomeric material comprising a roller with an axis circumvented by a roller surface, means for rotating said roller about said axis, an extruder for mixing and plasticizing said elastomeric material under pressure, said extruder having a cylinder, a screw rotatable in said cylinder for mixing and plasticizing said elastomeric material, a nozzle portion at an outlet end of said extruder for extruding said elastomeric material under pressure onto said roller surface, a die plate connected to said extruder at said nozzle portion and extending along said roller surface downstream of said nozzle portion, said die plate having a surface with a groove defining a passageway with said roller surface for initially shaping said elastomeric strip, and said screw having a downstream end at said outlet extending through said nozzle portion to a position adjacent said roller for feeding said elastomeric material directly onto said roller surface and providing self-cleaning of said apparatus.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.