Method of forming conductive layer including removal of native oxide
AssigneeTokyo Electron Limited
InventorTomonori Narita
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A method of forming a conductive layr includes the steps of performing dry etching of a surface of a substrate in a first chamber maintained in a nonoxidizing atmosphere to remove a natural oxide from the surface of the substrate, transferring the substrate from the first chamber to a second chamber while the nonoxidizing atmosphere is maintained, and forming a refractory metal film on the surface of the substrate by low-pressure CVD in the second chamber.
Claims9
A method of forming a conductive layer, comprising the steps of:
- performing dry etching of a surface of a substrate in a first chamber maintained in a nonoxidizing atmosphere, using a gas mixture of an N.sub.2 gas and an NF.sub.3 gas, to remove a natural oxide from said surface of said substrate;
- transferring said substrate from said first chamber to a second chamber while the nonoxidizing atmosphere is maintained;
- and
- forming a conductive layer consisting essentially of a refractory metal on said surface of said substrate by low-pressure CVD in said second chamber.
A method for forming a gate electrode of a MOS type semiconductor device, comprising the steps of:
- forming a gate oxide film on a surface of a semiconductor substrate;
- forming a polycrystalline silicon layer on said gate oxide film;
- performing dry etching of said surface of said polycrystalline silicon layer in a first chamber maintained in a nonoxidizing atmosphere, using a gas mixture of an N.sub.2 gas and an NF.sub.3 gas, to remove a natural oxide from said surface of said polycrystalline silicon layer;
- transferring said substrate from said first chamber to a second chamber while the nonoxidizing atmosphere is maintained;
- forming a refractory metal layer on said surface of said polycrystalline silicon layer by low-pressure CVD in said second chamber;
- and
- patterning said polycrystalline silicon layer and said refractory metal layer to form a gate electrode consisting essentially of said polycrystalline silicon layer and said refractory metal layer.
A method for forming source and drain electrodes of a MOS type semiconductor device, comprising the steps of:
- forming a gate oxide film and a gate electrode on a surface of a semiconductor substrate;
- forming source and drain regions by doping an impurity in said semiconductor substrate;
- performing dry etching of surfaces of said source and drain regions in a first chamber maintained in a nonoxidizing atmosphere, using a gas mixture of an N.sub.2 gas and an NF.sub.3 gas, to remove a natural oxide from said surfaces of said source and drain regions;
- transferring said substrate from said first chamber to a second chamber while the nonoxidizing atmosphere is maintained;
- and
- depositing a refractory metal on said surfaces of said source and drain regions by low-pressure CVD in said second chamber.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.