Apparatus for dehusking grain
OwnerLaszlo Vadnayinventor
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A discoid element (7, 8) for a helical screw or worm arrangement comprising, on each side, identical shallow depressions (20); each depression having an open end (21) adjacent the periphery and a closed end (22) adjacent a central bore (23). The depressions (20) in one side of the discoid element are staggered with respect to those of the other side. The discoid element may also contain radial ribs (24, 25, 26, 27) constituting the sidewalls of the shallow depressions. The discoid elements may suitably be used in apparatus for dehusking grain.
Claims6
In an apparatus for dehusking grain wherein a helical screw having a central bore therethrough is rotatably and concentrically mounted on a generally horizontal axis within an at least partly cylindrical housing, wherein means is provided to rotate the screw within the housing, wherein unhusked grain is introduced into a first end of the housing, is dehusked and moved through the housing by the screw and is discharged from a second end of the housing as dehusked grain;
- the improvement wherein:
- (a) the helical screw is made up of a plurality of discoid elements, each side of each discoid element being formed to provide a number of shallow compartments, each compartment being partially defined by a pair of substantially radially disposed ribs extending away from the surface of said discoid element;
- (b) each such compartment has an open end adjacent the outer periphery of the discoid element and a closed end adjacent the central bore of the helical screw;
- (c) the compartments are disposed so that those on one side of a discoid element are staggered and offset with respect to the compartments on the other side;
- (d) each of the discoid elements is provided with an array of dehusking elements upon its helical surfaces;
- and
- (e) grain impelled through the cylindrical housing is subjected to agitated, turbulent flow by contact with the discoid elements of the helical screw thereby removing husk material from the grain.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.